Home / Russia / Regions / Penza OblastRosstat regional statistics
Penza Oblast: socio-economic indicators
Official Rosstat data for Penza Oblast: 495 indicators in the catalogue; regional data for 488 across 22 sections — from population and wages to gross regional product, investment and consumer prices. Series since 1990; each indicator has a dynamics chart and the region’s place among federal subjects.
Population Number of refugees — 0 people (2020)Number of persons granted temporary asylum — 23 people (2024)Population — 1 236 thousand people (2023)Number of forced migrants — 9 people (2019)Population change — -1,3 % (2021)Demographic dependency ratio — below working age — 275 per 1,000 working-age persons (2023)Demographic dependency ratio — above working age — 492 per 1,000 working-age persons (2023)Demographic dependency ratio — total — 767 per 1,000 working-age persons (2023)Natural increase rate per 1,000 population — -8,2 per 1,000 population (2023)Net migration rate per 10,000 population — -3 per 10,000 population (2023)Infant mortality rate — 4,1 infant deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births (2024)Crude marriage rate per 1,000 population — 5,8 marriages per 1,000 population (2023)Crude divorce rate per 1,000 population — 4,1 divorces per 1,000 population (2023)Crude birth rate — 6,6 live births per 1,000 population (2023)Crude death rate — 14,8 deaths per 1,000 population (2023)Life expectancy at birth — males — 66,7 years (2023)Life expectancy at birth — total population — 72,6 years (2023)Life expectancy at birth — females — 78,5 years (2023)Arrivals by direction of movement — from other regions — 38,7 % of total arrivals (2023)Arrivals by direction of movement — from outside Russia — 15,1 % of total arrivals (2023)Arrivals by direction of movement — within the region — 46,2 % of total arrivals (2023)Departures by direction of movement — within the region — 45,5 % of total departures (2023)Departures by direction of movement — to other regions of Russia — 43,7 % of total departures (2023)Departures by direction of movement — outside Russia — 10,8 % of total departures (2023)Mortality excluding external causes — 1 351 deaths per 100,000 population (2023)Mortality of the working-age population — 546,7 deaths per 100,000 persons of corresponding age (2023)Divorces per 1,000 marriages — 705 divorces per 1,000 marriages (2023)Sex ratio (women per 1,000 men) — 1 197 women per 1,000 men (2023)Average annual population — 1 241 thousand people (2023)Total fertility rate — 1,144 children per woman (2024)Population growth rate — -0,8 % (2023)Share of urban population in total population — 68,9 % (2023)Share of rural population in total population — 31,1 % (2023)Age structure — population below working age — 15,6 % of total population (2023)Age structure — population above working age — 27,8 % of total population (2023)Age structure — working-age population — 56,6 % of total population (2023)Labour Number of unemployed — 14 thousand people (2024)State civil and municipal employees of public authorities and local self-government — 8 105 people (2022)State civil and municipal employees of executive bodies of federal subjects and local self-government — 3 984 people (2022)State civil servants of territorial bodies of federal executive authorities — 2 377 people (2022)Foreign citizens with a valid work permit — 122 people (2024)Foreign citizens with a valid work patent — 6 547 people (2024)Municipal employees of local self-government — representative bodies — 32 people (2022)Municipal employees of local self-government — local administrations — 2 483 people (2022)Municipal employees of local self-government — total — 3 280 people (2022)Number of jobseekers registered with the public employment service — 1,9 thousand people (2024)Labour force — 647 thousand people (2024)Number of registered unemployed — 1,7 thousand people (2024)Change in average annual employment — 101,4 % of previous year (2024)Registered jobseekers per notified vacancy — 0,2 people (2024)Job vacancies notified by employers to the public employment service — 9 266 people (2024)Average annual employment — 588,8 thousand people (2024)Unemployment rate — 2,2 % (2024)Unemployment rate — working-age population — 2,2 % (2024)Unemployment rate — registered unemployment — 0,3 % (2024)Labour force participation rate — 60,8 % (2024)Employment rate — 59,5 % (2024)Employment rate of the working-age population — 82,4 % (2024)Living standards Population with money income below the poverty line / subsistence minimum — 8,1 % of the federal subject's total population (2024)Number of pensioners — per 1,000 population — 332,5 per 1,000 population (2025)Number of pensioners — total — 408 thousand people (2025)Employed persons per pensioner — 1,44 people (2024)Private passenger cars per 1,000 population — 357,9 pieces (2024)Poverty line — 13 174 rubles (2024)Median wages of organization employees — 54 064 rubles (2025)Median per capita money income — 34 329 rubles (2024)Average total floor space of dwellings per inhabitant — 35,8 square metres (2024)Per capita consumer expenditure — 34 026 rubles (2024)Per capita bread products consumption — 101 kilograms (2024)Per capita consumption of milk and dairy products — 239 kilograms (2024)Per capita consumption of meat and meat products (including category II by-products and raw fat) — 86 kilograms (2024)Per capita vegetable oil consumption — 11,7 kilograms (2024)Per capita sugar consumption — 38 kilograms (2024)Per capita egg consumption — 253 pieces (2024)Social support for housing and utilities — number of beneficiaries — 251,3 thousand people (2024)Social support for housing and utilities — funding allocated — 2 059 million rubles (2024)Social support for housing and utilities — average monthly amount per beneficiary — 682,7 rubles (2024)Housing and utilities subsidies — number of recipient families — 12 thousand families (2024)Housing and utilities subsidies — total amount accrued — 149,2 million rubles (2024)Housing and utilities subsidies — average monthly amount per family — 745,1 rubles (2024)Housing provision — families that received dwellings or improved housing conditions during the year — 0,654 thousand families (2024)Housing provision — families registered as needing dwellings — 7,793 thousand families (2024)Housing provision — share of families registered as needing dwellings — 1,353 % (2024)Housing provision — share of waitlisted families that received dwellings — 7,517 % (2024)Real money income — real accrued wages of organization employees — 110,5 % of previous year (2024)Real money income — real income of the population — 109,5 % of previous year (2024)Real money income — real size of assigned pensions — 100,8 % of previous year (2024)Per capita money income — 43 388 rubles (2024)Average monthly accrued wages of local self-government employees — total — 41 838 rubles (2022)Average monthly accrued wages of local self-government employees — representative bodies — 54 156 rubles (2022)Average monthly accrued wages of local self-government employees — local administrations — 40 908 rubles (2022)Average monthly nominal accrued wages of organization employees — 57 468 rubles (2024)Average size of assigned pensions — 19 142 rubles (2024)Structure of money income of the population — 8,4 % of total money income (2024)Structure of use of money income — 78,4 % of total money income (2024)Structure of household consumer expenditure — 39,5 % (2023)Share of household expenditure on housing and utilities — of total consumer expenditure — 8,7 % (2023)Share of household expenditure on housing and utilities — of total spending on services — 42,2 % (2023)Pensioner's subsistence minimum for social pension top-ups — 10 319 rubles per month (2022)Subsistence minimum set for Russia and federal subjects in Q4 2001–2020 — 9 610 rubles per month (2020)Subsistence minimum set for Russia and federal subjects — 12 981 rubles per month (2024)Housing stock — urban — 29 million square metres (2024)Housing stock — rural — 15 million square metres (2024)Housing stock — total — 44 million square metres (2024)Education Number of postgraduate research students (aspirantura) — 540 people (2024)Number of doctoral candidates (doktorantura) — 7 people (2024)Enrolment in general education organizations — 133,3 thousand people (2024)Clinical residents and trainee assistants — residents — 928 people (2024)Academic teaching staff in higher education programmes — 1 553 people (2024)Students in state and municipal mid-level specialist programmes per 10,000 population — 215 people (2024)Students in bachelor's, specialist and master's programmes — 30,8 thousand people (2024)Students in bachelor's, specialist and master's programmes per 10,000 population — 251 people (2024)Students in skilled worker and employee training programmes — 6 thousand people (2024)Students in mid-level specialist training programmes — 27,4 thousand people (2024)Number of teachers in general education organizations — 8,4 thousand people (2024)Enrolment in preschool education organizations (including childcare) — 46,3 thousand people (2024)Preschool places per preschool-age children — 962 places per 1,000 children (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for skilled worker programmes — teachers — 234 people (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for skilled worker programmes — masters — 107 people (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for mid-level specialist programmes — teachers — 1 120 people (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for mid-level specialist programmes — masters — 18 people (2024)Admissions to bachelor's, specialist and master's programmes — 8,7 thousand people (2024)Admissions to skilled worker and employee training programmes — 2,2 thousand people (2024)Admissions to mid-level specialist training programmes — 8,2 thousand people (2024)Share of pupils in second and third shifts in general education — 4,7 % of total enrolment (2024)Gross enrolment ratio in preschool education — 81,6 % of children aged 1–6 (2024)Graduates — bachelor's, specialist and master's degrees — 6 thousand people (2024)Graduates — skilled workers and employees — 1,5 thousand people (2024)Graduates of general education — basic general education certificate — 13,2 thousand people (2024)Graduates of general education — secondary general education certificate — 4,4 thousand people (2024)Graduates — mid-level specialists — 5,6 thousand people (2024)Healthcare Pregnancies ending in abortion — per 100 deliveries — 38 per 100 deliveries (2024)Pregnancies ending in abortion — per 1,000 women aged 15–49 — 11 per 1,000 women aged 15–49 (2024)Population per hospital bed — 121,6 people (2024)Mid-level medical staff — per 10,000 population — 104,9 people (2024)Mid-level medical staff — total — 12,9 thousand people (2024)Physicians of all specialties — per 10,000 population — 47,9 people (2024)Physicians of all specialties — total — 5,9 thousand people (2024)Hospital beds — per 10,000 population — 82,3 hospital beds (2024)Hospital beds — total — 10,1 thousand hospital beds (2024)Outpatient clinic capacity — per 10,000 population — 280,3 visits per shift (2024)Outpatient clinic capacity — total — 34,4 thousand visits per shift (2024)Health workforce caseload — population per physician — 208,7 people (2024)Health workforce caseload — population per mid-level medical worker — 95,3 people (2024)Morbidity per 1,000 population — 787,2 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — certain infectious and parasitic diseases — 18,9 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the digestive system — 40 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue — 37,7 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue — 70,1 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the genitourinary system — 41,8 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities — 0,5 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes — 58,5 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — COVID-19 — 13,6 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — neoplasms — 13,2 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the blood and immune mechanism — 3,4 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases — 14,4 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the nervous system — 15,6 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the eye and adnexa — 19,9 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the ear and mastoid process — 26,9 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the circulatory system — 47,4 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the respiratory system — 354,1 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Culture, recreation and tourism Children who took recreation in the federal subject — 40,1 thousand people (2024)Russian tourists served by travel agencies — domestic tours — 25,8 thousand people (2024)Russian tourists served by travel agencies — outbound tours — 28,2 thousand people (2024)Theatre attendance and museum visits per 1,000 population — theatre spectators — 182 people (2024)Theatre attendance and museum visits per 1,000 population — museum visits — 540 people (2024)Sports facilities — swimming pools — 73 units (2024)Sports facilities — outdoor sports grounds and fields — 2 471 units (2024)Sports facilities — sports halls — 896 units (2024)Sports facilities — stadiums with stands for 1,500 seats or more — 24 units (2024)Children's recreation camps — children who stayed during the summer, 2000–2017 — 36,1 thousand people (2017)Children's recreation camps — number of camps, 2000–2017 — 435 units (2017)Collective accommodation — number of persons accommodated — 366,5 thousand people (2024)Collective accommodation — number of establishments — 170 units (2024)Public libraries — library stock per 1,000 population — 6 660 copies (2024)Public libraries — number of users — 759 thousand people (2024)Travel agencies — number of firms — 107 units (2024)Travel agencies — package tours sold to the population — 22,4 thousand package tours (2024)Newspaper circulation per 1,000 population — 342 copies (2024)Land resources and environmental protection Organizations Employees with overdue wage arrears owed by the organization — 0,1 thousand people (2024)Number of organizations — 20 715 units (2024)Accounts receivable of organizations — overdue — 3 384 million rubles (2024)Accounts receivable of organizations — total — 233 946 million rubles (2024)Full enumeration — individual entrepreneurs per 10,000 population, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 204 per 10,000 population (2020)Full enumeration — number of individual entrepreneurs, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 26,1 thousand entrepreneurs (2020)Full enumeration — small enterprises per 10,000 population, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 95 per 10,000 population (2020)Full enumeration — number of small enterprises, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 12,1 thousand enterprises (2020)Full enumeration — average payroll employment (excluding external part-timers), 2010, 2015, 2020 — 69,1 thousand people (2020)Full enumeration — average employment, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 66,1 thousand people (2020)Full enumeration — revenue of small enterprises from sales of goods (works, services), 2010, 2015, 2020 — 311,4 billion rubles (2020)Full enumeration — revenue from sales of goods (works, services), 2010, 2015, 2020 — 178,7 billion rubles (2020)Sample survey results — number of active individual entrepreneurs — 29,9 thousand people (2024)Sample survey results — persons employed in an individual entrepreneur's business — 72 thousand people (2024)Sample survey results — revenue from sales of goods, products, works and services — 309,9 billion rubles (2024)Sample survey results — turnover of small enterprises — 445,1 billion rubles (2024)Sample survey results — average employment of small enterprises — 68,4 thousand people (2024)Accounts payable of organizations — overdue — 1 467 million rubles (2024)Accounts payable of organizations — total — 271 453 million rubles (2024)Turnover of organizations — 921 billion rubles (2024)Overdue wage arrears to organization employees — 3 million rubles (2024)Overdue wage arrears per employee with arrears — 40 833 rubles (2024)Balanced financial result (profit/loss before tax) of organizations — 40 902 million rubles (2024)Share of loss-making organizations — 23,9 % of total organizations (2024)Industrial production Production indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED (2000–2016) — 92,2 % of previous year (2016)Production indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED2 — 93,3 % of previous year (2024)Production indices — Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning under OKVED2 — 107,7 % of previous year (2024)Production indices — Manufacturing under OKVED (2000–2016) — 104,8 % of previous year (2016)Production indices — Manufacturing under OKVED2 — 110,1 % of previous year (2024)Production indices — Electricity, gas and water under OKVED (2000–2016) — 102,8 % of previous year (2016)Production indices — Water supply, sewerage, waste and remediation under OKVED2 — 112,9 % of previous year (2024)Industrial production indices — under OKVED (2000–2016) — 104,5 % of previous year (2016)Industrial production indices — under OKVED2 — 110 % of previous year (2024)Power plant capacity — 0,4 million kilowatts (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Mining and quarrying under OKVED (2005–2016) — 846 million rubles (2016)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Mining and quarrying under OKVED2 — 3 960 million rubles (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Manufacturing under OKVED (2005–2016) — 188 089 million rubles (2016)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Manufacturing under OKVED2 — 496 126 million rubles (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Electricity, gas and water under OKVED (2005–2016) — 22 394 million rubles (2016)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning under OKVED2 — 29 236 million rubles (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Water supply, sewerage, waste and remediation under OKVED2 — 10 103 million rubles (2024)Volume of industrial output, 2000–2004 — 36 516 million rubles (2004)Electricity generation — 1,7 billion kWh (2024)Agriculture Agricultural production indices — crop output — 86,4 % of previous year (2024)Agricultural production indices — livestock output — 103,4 % of previous year (2024)Agricultural production indices — total — 94,4 % of previous year (2024)Forest fires on forest fund and other land — number of fires — 66 units (2024)Forest fires on forest fund and other land — burned forest land area — 1 880 hectares (2024)Forest resources — forest cover of territory — 21 % (2024)Forest resources — total growing stock — 155,8 million cubic metres (2024)Forest resources — forested area — 911 thousand hectares (2024)Forest resources — area of forest fund and other forested land categories — 999 thousand hectares (2024)Reforestation — 1 thousand hectares (2024)Milk yield per cow in agricultural organizations — 10 778 kilograms (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — balanced financial result, crop farming — 5 396 million rubles (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — balanced financial result, livestock farming — 11 111 million rubles (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — profitability of sold goods, crop farming — 24,7 % (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — profitability of sold goods, livestock farming — 23,2 % (2024)Logging activity — number of organizations — 19 units (2024)Logging activity — balanced financial result (profit/loss before tax) — -113 million rubles (2020)Logging activity — average payroll employment — 10 people (2024)Logging activity — share of loss-making organizations — 100 % (2020)Fishing activity — number of organizations — 15 units (2024)Fishing activity — average payroll employment — 5 people (2024)Aquaculture activity — number of organizations — 16 units (2024)Aquaculture activity — average payroll employment — 26 people (2024)Aquaculture activity — balanced financial result (profit/loss before tax) — 0 million rubles (2021)Aquaculture activity — share of loss-making organizations — 100 % (2011)Cattle herd — 141,4 thousand head (2024)Sheep and goat herd — 77,9 thousand head (2024)Pig herd — 345,1 thousand head (2024)Sown area of potatoes — 20,6 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of fibre flax — 0,9 thousand hectares (2014)Sown area of vegetables — 4,149 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of sunflower — 293,6 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of sugar beet — 65,3 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of agricultural crops — 1 574 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of cereals and pulses — 876,9 thousand hectares (2024)Agricultural output — 183 851 million rubles (2024)Production of roundwood — 101,2 thousand solid cubic metres (2024)Honey production — 1 394 tonnes (2024)Milk production — 432,9 thousand tonnes (2024)Wool production — 122,7 tonnes (2024)Production of livestock and poultry for slaughter (carcass weight) — 358,1 thousand tonnes (2024)Egg production — 322,8 million pieces (2024)Feed use per conventional livestock unit in agricultural organizations — 33,5 centners of feed units (2024)Average annual wool clip per sheep in agricultural organizations — 5,088 kilograms (2024)Average annual egg yield of laying hens in agricultural organizations — 260,9 pieces (2024)Fish catch and harvest of other aquatic bioresources — 63 tonnes (2019)Yield of potatoes — 128,5 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Yield of fibre flax — 4,2 centners of flax fibre per hectare of harvested area (2014)Yield of vegetables — 220,5 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Yield of sunflower — 20,3 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Yield of sugar beet — 352 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Yield of cereals and pulses (after cleaning) — 29,8 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Gross harvest of potatoes — 264,3 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of flax fibre — 0 thousand tonnes (2014)Gross harvest of vegetables — 98,8 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of fruits and berries — 13 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of sugar beet — 2 253 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of sunflower seed (after cleaning) — 587,3 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of grain (after cleaning) — 2 589 thousand tonnes (2024)Fertilizer application per hectare of sown crops in agricultural organizations — mineral fertilizers (100% nutrients) — 82,7 kilograms (2024)Fertilizer application per hectare of sown crops in agricultural organizations — organic fertilizers — 1,2 tonnes (2024)Trade and services to the population Transport Public buses per 100,000 population — 98 pieces (2024)Road traffic accidents per 100,000 population — 130,4 per 100,000 population (2024)Persons killed in road traffic accidents per 100,000 population — 14,4 people (2024)Road freight turnover of organizations of all activities — 2 891 million tonne-kilometres (2024)Wholesale sales of diesel fuel — 169 801 thousand tonnes (2017)Freight dispatched by public railway transport — 2,1 million tonnes (2022)Passengers dispatched by public railway transport — 1 709 thousand people (2024)Passenger turnover of public buses — 909 million passenger-kilometres (2024)Road freight carried by organizations of all activities — 17,3 million tonnes (2024)Passengers carried by public buses — 62,9 million people (2024)Density of hard-surfaced public roads — 279,4 km per 1,000 km² of territory (2024)Density of public railway track — 190 km per 10,000 km² of territory (2024)Retail sales of diesel fuel — 8 501 707 thousand roubles (2021)Share of hard-surfaced roads in total length of public roads — 74,7 % (2024)Share of improved-surface roads in hard-surfaced public roads — 69,4 % (2024)Information and communication technologies Active broadband subscribers per 100 population — fixed broadband — 22,6 units (2024)Active broadband subscribers per 100 population — mobile broadband — 108,1 units (2024)Personal computers per 100 employees — with Internet access — 33 pieces (2021)Personal computers per 100 employees — total — 54 pieces (2021)Connected mobile subscriber devices per 1,000 population — 1 764 pieces (2024)Electronic document management in organizations — systems used, 2011–2019 — 72,3 % of organizations (2019)Electronic document management in organizations — electronic data exchange with external systems — 43,5 % of organizations (2024)Household computer and Internet use — households with a computer — 65 % of households (2024)Household computer and Internet use — households with Internet access — 87,4 % of households (2024)Household computer and Internet use — households with broadband Internet — 87,4 % of households (2024)Organizational use of mobile and fixed Internet — 34,2 % of surveyed organizations (2024)Population Internet use — population using the Internet — 89,5 % of population (2024)Population Internet use — daily or almost daily users — 81,2 % of population (2024)Population Internet use — ordering goods or services online — 62,1 % of population (2024)Broadband Internet use in organizations — 66 % of surveyed organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using personal computers — 75,3 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using servers — 34,5 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using local area networks, 2003–2022 — 47,7 % of organizations (2022)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using global information networks, 2005–2019 — 94,4 % of organizations (2019)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using cloud services — 15,7 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using big data technologies — 7,2 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using the Internet of Things — 7,2 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using artificial intelligence technologies — 5,1 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using digital platforms — 17,7 % of organizations (2024)Organizations with a website — 47,7 % of organizations (2024)Organizations using the Internet — 76,9 % of surveyed organizations (2021)Science and innovation Researchers with academic degrees — Doctor of Sciences — 30 people (2024)Researchers with academic degrees — Candidate of Sciences — 155 people (2024)Researchers with academic degrees — total — 185 people (2024)R&D personnel — 4 265 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — researchers — 1 994 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — technicians — 194 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — supporting staff — 1 475 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — other — 602 people (2024)Innovation activity — share of organizations performing technological innovation — 23,8 % (2024)Innovation activity — share of innovatively active organizations — 15,1 % (2024)Advanced production technologies in use — 2 228 units (2024)Capital R&D expenditure — 287,7 million rubles (2024)Volume of innovative goods, works and services — as % of shipped goods, works and services — 7,678 % (2024)Volume of innovative goods, works and services — total — 44 781 million rubles (2024)Organizations performing R&D — 25 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — invention applications filed — 156 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — utility model applications filed — 99 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — invention patents granted — 84 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — utility model patents granted — 64 units (2024)Advanced production technologies developed — 3 units (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — total — 6 761 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — labour costs — 2 868 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — compulsory social insurance contributions — 715,1 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — equipment purchases — 33,4 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — other material costs — 872,7 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — other current costs — 2 272 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — total — 6 761 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — basic research — 173,4 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — applied research — 408,6 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — experimental development — 6 179 million rubles (2024)Intramural R&D expenditure — 7 049 million rubles (2024)Innovation expenditure of organizations — as % of shipped goods, works and services — 2,121 % (2024)Innovation expenditure of organizations — total — 12 370 million rubles (2024)Prices and tariffs Consumer price indices — 109,7 % (2024)Consumer price indices for non-food goods — 106,5 % (2024)Consumer price indices for food goods — 111,6 % (2024)Consumer price (tariff) indices for services — 110,9 % (2024)Freight transport tariff indices — 107,5 % (2024)Price indices on the primary housing market — 108,2 % of end of previous year (2024)Price indices on the secondary housing market — 108,6 % of end of previous year (2024)Producer price indices for construction output — 106,2 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices by activity — total under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 104 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices by activity — total under OKVED2 — 108,5 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 95,4 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED2 — 110 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Manufacturing under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 103,7 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices — Manufacturing under OKVED2 — 108,4 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Electricity, gas and water under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 106,6 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices — Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning — 111,1 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Water supply, sewerage, waste and remediation — 107,1 % (2024)Agricultural producer and input price indices — agricultural producer prices — 105,4 % of previous year (2024)Agricultural producer and input price indices — industrial goods and services purchased by farms — 109,8 % of previous year (2024)Average prices on the primary housing market — 101 432 rubles per square metre of total floor space (2024)Average prices on the secondary housing market — 77 600 rubles per square metre of total floor space (2024)Cost of the fixed basket of consumer goods and services — cost — 20 725 rubles (2024)Cost of the fixed basket of consumer goods and services — relative to Russia-wide average — 87 % of the Russia-wide average cost (2024)Cost of the fixed basket of consumer goods and services — change — 112,4 % of December of previous year (2024)Cost of the conventional (minimum) food basket — change — 120,5 % of December of previous year (2024)Cost of the conventional (minimum) food basket — cost — 5 988 rubles (2024)Cost of the conventional (minimum) food basket — relative to Russia-wide average — 84 % of the Russia-wide average cost (2024)