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Republic of Karelia: socio-economic indicators
Official Rosstat data for Republic of Karelia: 495 indicators in the catalogue; regional data for 481 across 22 sections — from population and wages to gross regional product, investment and consumer prices. Series since 1990; each indicator has a dynamics chart and the region’s place among federal subjects.
Population Number of refugees — 1 people (2020)Number of persons granted temporary asylum — 12 people (2024)Population — 523,9 thousand people (2023)Number of forced migrants — 6 people (2024)Population change — -1 % (2021)Demographic dependency ratio — below working age — 305 per 1,000 working-age persons (2023)Demographic dependency ratio — above working age — 483 per 1,000 working-age persons (2023)Demographic dependency ratio — total — 788 per 1,000 working-age persons (2023)Natural increase rate per 1,000 population — -8,4 per 1,000 population (2023)Net migration rate per 10,000 population — 8 per 10,000 population (2023)Infant mortality rate — 4,2 infant deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births (2024)Crude marriage rate per 1,000 population — 7,5 marriages per 1,000 population (2023)Crude divorce rate per 1,000 population — 5,3 divorces per 1,000 population (2023)Crude birth rate — 8,1 live births per 1,000 population (2023)Crude death rate — 16,5 deaths per 1,000 population (2023)Life expectancy at birth — males — 63,1 years (2023)Life expectancy at birth — total population — 69,8 years (2023)Life expectancy at birth — females — 76,5 years (2023)Arrivals by direction of movement — from other regions — 41,2 % of total arrivals (2023)Arrivals by direction of movement — from outside Russia — 5,5 % of total arrivals (2023)Arrivals by direction of movement — within the region — 53,3 % of total arrivals (2023)Departures by direction of movement — within the region — 54,8 % of total departures (2023)Departures by direction of movement — to other regions of Russia — 40 % of total departures (2023)Departures by direction of movement — outside Russia — 5,2 % of total departures (2023)Mortality excluding external causes — 1 514 deaths per 100,000 population (2023)Mortality of the working-age population — 773,4 deaths per 100,000 persons of corresponding age (2023)Divorces per 1,000 marriages — 702 divorces per 1,000 marriages (2023)Sex ratio (women per 1,000 men) — 1 233 women per 1,000 men (2023)Average annual population — 525,8 thousand people (2023)Total fertility rate — 1,498 children per woman (2024)Population growth rate — -0,8 % (2023)Share of urban population in total population — 79,9 % (2023)Share of rural population in total population — 20,1 % (2023)Age structure — population below working age — 17 % of total population (2023)Age structure — population above working age — 27,1 % of total population (2023)Age structure — working-age population — 55,9 % of total population (2023)Labour Number of unemployed — 11 thousand people (2024)State civil and municipal employees of public authorities and local self-government — 5 236 people (2022)State civil and municipal employees of executive bodies of federal subjects and local self-government — 2 142 people (2022)State civil servants of territorial bodies of federal executive authorities — 2 231 people (2022)Foreign citizens with a valid work permit — 20 people (2024)Foreign citizens with a valid work patent — 2 525 people (2024)Municipal employees of local self-government — representative bodies — 20 people (2022)Municipal employees of local self-government — local administrations — 1 101 people (2022)Municipal employees of local self-government — total — 1 143 people (2022)Number of jobseekers registered with the public employment service — 1,8 thousand people (2024)Labour force — 255 thousand people (2024)Number of registered unemployed — 1,5 thousand people (2024)Change in average annual employment — 98,4 % of previous year (2024)Registered jobseekers per notified vacancy — 0,3 people (2024)Job vacancies notified by employers to the public employment service — 5 805 people (2024)Average annual employment — 231,2 thousand people (2024)Unemployment rate — 4,1 % (2024)Unemployment rate — working-age population — 4,1 % (2024)Unemployment rate — registered unemployment — 0,6 % (2024)Labour force participation rate — 57,7 % (2024)Employment rate — 55,3 % (2024)Employment rate of the working-age population — 75,7 % (2024)Living standards Population with money income below the poverty line / subsistence minimum — 8,4 % of the federal subject's total population (2024)Number of pensioners — per 1,000 population — 426,9 per 1,000 population (2025)Number of pensioners — total — 222 thousand people (2025)Employed persons per pensioner — 1,04 people (2024)Private passenger cars per 1,000 population — 462 pieces (2024)Poverty line — 19 674 rubles (2024)Median wages of organization employees — 69 214 rubles (2025)Median per capita money income — 49 843 rubles (2024)Average total floor space of dwellings per inhabitant — 34,6 square metres (2024)Per capita consumer expenditure — 48 176 rubles (2024)Per capita bread products consumption — 114 kilograms (2024)Per capita consumption of milk and dairy products — 228 kilograms (2024)Per capita consumption of meat and meat products (including category II by-products and raw fat) — 74 kilograms (2024)Per capita vegetable oil consumption — 10,5 kilograms (2024)Per capita sugar consumption — 38 kilograms (2024)Per capita egg consumption — 257 pieces (2024)Social support for housing and utilities — number of beneficiaries — 205,3 thousand people (2024)Social support for housing and utilities — funding allocated — 3 125 million rubles (2024)Social support for housing and utilities — average monthly amount per beneficiary — 1 268 rubles (2024)Housing and utilities subsidies — number of recipient families — 5,116 thousand families (2024)Housing and utilities subsidies — total amount accrued — 143,8 million rubles (2024)Housing and utilities subsidies — average monthly amount per family — 1 744 rubles (2024)Housing provision — families that received dwellings or improved housing conditions during the year — 0,384 thousand families (2024)Housing provision — families registered as needing dwellings — 15 thousand families (2024)Housing provision — share of families registered as needing dwellings — 5,892 % (2024)Housing provision — share of waitlisted families that received dwellings — 2,516 % (2024)Real money income — real accrued wages of organization employees — 106,3 % of previous year (2024)Real money income — real income of the population — 108,4 % of previous year (2024)Real money income — real size of assigned pensions — 100,2 % of previous year (2024)Per capita money income — 62 566 rubles (2024)Average monthly accrued wages of local self-government employees — total — 62 104 rubles (2022)Average monthly accrued wages of local self-government employees — representative bodies — 73 910 rubles (2022)Average monthly accrued wages of local self-government employees — local administrations — 61 570 rubles (2022)Average monthly nominal accrued wages of organization employees — 74 210 rubles (2024)Average size of assigned pensions — 25 638 rubles (2024)Structure of money income of the population — 7,1 % of total money income (2024)Structure of use of money income — 77 % of total money income (2024)Structure of household consumer expenditure — 29,4 % (2023)Share of household expenditure on housing and utilities — of total consumer expenditure — 10,5 % (2023)Share of household expenditure on housing and utilities — of total spending on services — 34,6 % (2023)Pensioner's subsistence minimum for social pension top-ups — 14 680 rubles per month (2022)Subsistence minimum set for Russia and federal subjects in Q4 2001–2020 — 14 196 rubles per month (2020)Subsistence minimum set for Russia and federal subjects — 18 681 rubles per month (2024)Housing stock — urban — 14 million square metres (2024)Housing stock — rural — 4 million square metres (2024)Housing stock — total — 18 million square metres (2024)Education Number of postgraduate research students (aspirantura) — 197 people (2024)Number of doctoral candidates (doktorantura) — 1 people (2015)Enrolment in general education organizations — 70,8 thousand people (2024)Clinical residents and trainee assistants — trainee assistants — 57 people (2024)Clinical residents and trainee assistants — residents — 162 people (2024)Academic teaching staff in higher education programmes — 644 people (2024)Students in state and municipal mid-level specialist programmes per 10,000 population — 220 people (2024)Students in bachelor's, specialist and master's programmes — 10,7 thousand people (2024)Students in bachelor's, specialist and master's programmes per 10,000 population — 206 people (2024)Students in skilled worker and employee training programmes — 2,4 thousand people (2024)Students in mid-level specialist training programmes — 13 thousand people (2024)Number of teachers in general education organizations — 4,8 thousand people (2024)Enrolment in preschool education organizations (including childcare) — 27,3 thousand people (2024)Preschool places per preschool-age children — 1 219 places per 1,000 children (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for skilled worker programmes — teachers — 92 people (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for skilled worker programmes — masters — 56 people (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for mid-level specialist programmes — teachers — 468 people (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for mid-level specialist programmes — masters — 15 people (2024)Admissions to bachelor's, specialist and master's programmes — 2,7 thousand people (2024)Admissions to skilled worker and employee training programmes — 0,8 thousand people (2024)Admissions to mid-level specialist training programmes — 4,3 thousand people (2024)Share of pupils in second and third shifts in general education — 6,7 % of total enrolment (2024)Gross enrolment ratio in preschool education — 102,5 % of children aged 1–6 (2024)Graduates — bachelor's, specialist and master's degrees — 1,9 thousand people (2024)Graduates — skilled workers and employees — 0,7 thousand people (2024)Graduates of general education — basic general education certificate — 6,7 thousand people (2024)Graduates of general education — secondary general education certificate — 2,8 thousand people (2024)Graduates — mid-level specialists — 3,1 thousand people (2024)Healthcare Pregnancies ending in abortion — per 100 deliveries — 57 per 100 deliveries (2024)Pregnancies ending in abortion — per 1,000 women aged 15–49 — 20 per 1,000 women aged 15–49 (2024)Population per hospital bed — 121,3 people (2024)Mid-level medical staff — per 10,000 population — 120,6 people (2024)Mid-level medical staff — total — 6,3 thousand people (2024)Physicians of all specialties — per 10,000 population — 60,6 people (2024)Physicians of all specialties — total — 3,1 thousand people (2024)Hospital beds — per 10,000 population — 82,5 hospital beds (2024)Hospital beds — total — 4,3 thousand hospital beds (2024)Outpatient clinic capacity — per 10,000 population — 361 visits per shift (2024)Outpatient clinic capacity — total — 18,7 thousand visits per shift (2024)Health workforce caseload — population per physician — 164,9 people (2024)Health workforce caseload — population per mid-level medical worker — 82,9 people (2024)Morbidity per 1,000 population — 1 487 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — certain infectious and parasitic diseases — 79,5 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the digestive system — 43,6 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue — 62,3 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue — 66,7 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the genitourinary system — 66,1 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities — 4,6 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes — 167 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — COVID-19 — 7,9 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — neoplasms — 15,2 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the blood and immune mechanism — 6,1 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases — 24 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the nervous system — 22 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the eye and adnexa — 38,5 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the ear and mastoid process — 56,1 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the circulatory system — 40,2 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the respiratory system — 745,1 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Culture, recreation and tourism Children who took recreation in the federal subject — 5 thousand people (2024)Russian tourists served by travel agencies — domestic tours — 71,4 thousand people (2024)Russian tourists served by travel agencies — outbound tours — 25,4 thousand people (2024)Theatre attendance and museum visits per 1,000 population — theatre spectators — 350 people (2024)Theatre attendance and museum visits per 1,000 population — museum visits — 1 533 people (2024)Sports facilities — swimming pools — 34 units (2024)Sports facilities — outdoor sports grounds and fields — 586 units (2024)Sports facilities — sports halls — 451 units (2024)Sports facilities — stadiums with stands for 1,500 seats or more — 2 units (2024)Children's recreation camps — children who stayed during the summer, 2000–2017 — 8,7 thousand people (2017)Children's recreation camps — number of camps, 2000–2017 — 223 units (2017)Collective accommodation — number of persons accommodated — 749,2 thousand people (2024)Collective accommodation — number of establishments — 379 units (2024)Public libraries — library stock per 1,000 population — 7 556 copies (2024)Public libraries — number of users — 160 thousand people (2024)Travel agencies — number of firms — 138 units (2024)Travel agencies — package tours sold to the population — 41,6 thousand package tours (2024)Newspaper circulation per 1,000 population — 806 copies (2024)Land resources and environmental protection Organizations Employees with overdue wage arrears owed by the organization — 0,1 thousand people (2024)Number of organizations — 15 999 units (2024)Accounts receivable of organizations — overdue — 3 685 million rubles (2024)Accounts receivable of organizations — total — 78 704 million rubles (2024)Full enumeration — individual entrepreneurs per 10,000 population, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 216 per 10,000 population (2020)Full enumeration — number of individual entrepreneurs, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 11,7 thousand entrepreneurs (2020)Full enumeration — small enterprises per 10,000 population, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 182 per 10,000 population (2020)Full enumeration — number of small enterprises, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 9,9 thousand enterprises (2020)Full enumeration — average payroll employment (excluding external part-timers), 2010, 2015, 2020 — 39 thousand people (2020)Full enumeration — average employment, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 18,2 thousand people (2020)Full enumeration — revenue of small enterprises from sales of goods (works, services), 2010, 2015, 2020 — 160,3 billion rubles (2020)Full enumeration — revenue from sales of goods (works, services), 2010, 2015, 2020 — 47,3 billion rubles (2020)Sample survey results — number of active individual entrepreneurs — 12,6 thousand people (2024)Sample survey results — persons employed in an individual entrepreneur's business — 29,9 thousand people (2024)Sample survey results — revenue from sales of goods, products, works and services — 92,8 billion rubles (2024)Sample survey results — turnover of small enterprises — 217 billion rubles (2024)Sample survey results — average employment of small enterprises — 41,9 thousand people (2024)Accounts payable of organizations — overdue — 3 025 million rubles (2024)Accounts payable of organizations — total — 102 361 million rubles (2024)Turnover of organizations — 353 billion rubles (2024)Overdue wage arrears to organization employees — 5 million rubles (2024)Overdue wage arrears per employee with arrears — 59 034 rubles (2024)Balanced financial result (profit/loss before tax) of organizations — 53 574 million rubles (2024)Share of loss-making organizations — 47,7 % of total organizations (2024)Industrial production Production indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED (2000–2016) — 103 % of previous year (2016)Production indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED2 — 98,8 % of previous year (2024)Production indices — Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning under OKVED2 — 103,7 % of previous year (2024)Production indices — Manufacturing under OKVED (2000–2016) — 106,3 % of previous year (2016)Production indices — Manufacturing under OKVED2 — 99 % of previous year (2024)Production indices — Electricity, gas and water under OKVED (2000–2016) — 99,7 % of previous year (2016)Production indices — Water supply, sewerage, waste and remediation under OKVED2 — 81,3 % of previous year (2024)Industrial production indices — under OKVED (2000–2016) — 103,7 % of previous year (2016)Industrial production indices — under OKVED2 — 98,8 % of previous year (2024)Power plant capacity — 1,1 million kilowatts (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Mining and quarrying under OKVED (2005–2016) — 52 405 million rubles (2016)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Mining and quarrying under OKVED2 — 127 347 million rubles (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Manufacturing under OKVED (2005–2016) — 86 809 million rubles (2016)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Manufacturing under OKVED2 — 167 081 million rubles (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Electricity, gas and water under OKVED (2005–2016) — 28 365 million rubles (2016)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning under OKVED2 — 38 772 million rubles (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Water supply, sewerage, waste and remediation under OKVED2 — 4 924 million rubles (2024)Volume of industrial output, 2000–2004 — 48 457 million rubles (2004)Electricity generation — 5,3 billion kWh (2024)Agriculture Agricultural production indices — crop output — 101,2 % of previous year (2024)Agricultural production indices — livestock output — 94,5 % of previous year (2024)Agricultural production indices — total — 97,9 % of previous year (2024)Forest fires on forest fund and other land — number of fires — 148 units (2024)Forest fires on forest fund and other land — burned forest land area — 252 hectares (2024)Forest resources — forest cover of territory — 53,3 % (2024)Forest resources — total growing stock — 1 105 million cubic metres (2024)Forest resources — forested area — 9 622 thousand hectares (2024)Forest resources — area of forest fund and other forested land categories — 14 916 thousand hectares (2024)Reforestation — 19,4 thousand hectares (2024)Milk yield per cow in agricultural organizations — 7 733 kilograms (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — balanced financial result, crop farming — 0,1 million rubles (2019)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — balanced financial result, livestock farming — 551 million rubles (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — profitability of sold goods, crop farming — 1 % (2019)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — profitability of sold goods, livestock farming — -9,3 % (2024)Logging activity — number of organizations — 132 units (2024)Logging activity — balanced financial result (profit/loss before tax) — -183 million rubles (2024)Logging activity — average payroll employment — 2 067 people (2024)Logging activity — share of loss-making organizations — 38,5 % (2024)Fishing activity — number of organizations — 30 units (2024)Fishing activity — average payroll employment — 597 people (2024)Fishing activity — balanced financial result (profit/loss before tax) — 4 097 million rubles (2024)Fishing activity — share of loss-making organizations — 25 % (2024)Aquaculture activity — number of organizations — 104 units (2024)Aquaculture activity — average payroll employment — 1 556 people (2024)Aquaculture activity — balanced financial result (profit/loss before tax) — 696 million rubles (2024)Aquaculture activity — share of loss-making organizations — 50 % (2024)Cattle herd — 16,7 thousand head (2024)Sheep and goat herd — 3,537 thousand head (2024)Pig herd — 1,135 thousand head (2024)Sown area of potatoes — 1,282 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of vegetables — 0,28 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of agricultural crops — 26 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of cereals and pulses — 0 thousand hectares (2024)Agricultural output — 6 944 million rubles (2024)Production of roundwood — 6 695 thousand solid cubic metres (2024)Honey production — 35,5 tonnes (2024)Milk production — 60,4 thousand tonnes (2024)Wool production — 4 tonnes (2024)Production of livestock and poultry for slaughter (carcass weight) — 1,649 thousand tonnes (2024)Egg production — 6,537 million pieces (2024)Feed use per conventional livestock unit in agricultural organizations — 54,5 centners of feed units (2024)Average annual wool clip per sheep in agricultural organizations — 1,279 kilograms (2024)Average annual egg yield of laying hens in agricultural organizations — 239 pieces (2013)Fish catch and harvest of other aquatic bioresources — 108 678 tonnes (2024)Yield of potatoes — 161,7 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Yield of vegetables — 235 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Yield of cereals and pulses (after cleaning) — 16,8 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Gross harvest of potatoes — 20,7 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of vegetables — 6,749 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of fruits and berries — 5,09 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of grain (after cleaning) — 0,025 thousand tonnes (2024)Fertilizer application per hectare of sown crops in agricultural organizations — mineral fertilizers (100% nutrients) — 21,6 kilograms (2024)Fertilizer application per hectare of sown crops in agricultural organizations — organic fertilizers — 4,5 tonnes (2024)Construction Buildings and structures under incomplete construction — 354 units (2024)Construction works performed — 40 998 million rubles (2024)Share of household-built residential buildings in total housing commissioned — 63,2 % (2024)Commissioning of dwellings — per 1,000 population — 8,583 dwellings per 1,000 population (2024)Commissioning of dwellings — total — 4 475 dwellings (2024)Commissioning of outpatient clinic capacities — total — 100 visits per shift (2024)Commissioning of outpatient clinic capacities — per 100,000 population — 19 visits per shift (2024)Commissioning of hospital capacities — per 100,000 population — 23 hospital beds (2018)Commissioning of hospital capacities — total — 130 hospital beds (2018)Commissioning of education capacities — preschool education organizations — 300 places (2024)Commissioning of education capacities — general education organizations — 330 pupil places (2024)Commissioning of residential and non-residential buildings — number of buildings — 2 364 units (2024)Commissioning of residential and non-residential buildings — total floor space — 495,7 thousand square metres (2024)Commissioning of residential buildings — per 1,000 population — 640 square metres of total floor space of dwellings (2024)Commissioning of residential buildings built by households with own and borrowed funds — 211 thousand square metres of total floor space of dwellings (2024)Commissioning of residential buildings built by housing cooperatives — 1,9 thousand square metres of total floor space of dwellings (2019)Commissioning of residential buildings — total — 333,9 thousand square metres of total floor space of dwellings (2024)Residential buildings under incomplete construction — 12 units (2024)Trade and services to the population Transport Public buses per 100,000 population — 78 pieces (2024)Road traffic accidents per 100,000 population — 140,8 per 100,000 population (2024)Persons killed in road traffic accidents per 100,000 population — 15,5 people (2024)Road freight turnover of organizations of all activities — 868 million tonne-kilometres (2024)Freight dispatched by public railway transport — 26,8 million tonnes (2022)Passengers dispatched by public railway transport — 1 793 thousand people (2024)Passenger turnover of public buses — 265 million passenger-kilometres (2024)Road freight carried by organizations of all activities — 6,9 million tonnes (2024)Passengers carried by public buses — 13,3 million people (2024)Density of hard-surfaced public roads — 48,5 km per 1,000 km² of territory (2024)Density of public railway track — 123 km per 10,000 km² of territory (2024)Retail sales of diesel fuel — 6 231 367 thousand roubles (2021)Share of hard-surfaced roads in total length of public roads — 76,6 % (2024)Share of improved-surface roads in hard-surfaced public roads — 52,4 % (2024)Information and communication technologies Active broadband subscribers per 100 population — fixed broadband — 40 units (2024)Active broadband subscribers per 100 population — mobile broadband — 124,4 units (2024)Personal computers per 100 employees — with Internet access — 44 pieces (2021)Personal computers per 100 employees — total — 65 pieces (2021)Connected mobile subscriber devices per 1,000 population — 2 272 pieces (2024)Electronic document management in organizations — systems used, 2011–2019 — 72,5 % of organizations (2019)Electronic document management in organizations — electronic data exchange with external systems — 48,4 % of organizations (2024)Household computer and Internet use — households with a computer — 65,2 % of households (2024)Household computer and Internet use — households with Internet access — 86,8 % of households (2024)Household computer and Internet use — households with broadband Internet — 86,5 % of households (2024)Organizational use of mobile and fixed Internet — 43,7 % of surveyed organizations (2024)Population Internet use — population using the Internet — 92,6 % of population (2024)Population Internet use — daily or almost daily users — 86 % of population (2024)Population Internet use — ordering goods or services online — 71,2 % of population (2024)Broadband Internet use in organizations — 75,3 % of surveyed organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using personal computers — 81,6 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using servers — 35,2 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using local area networks, 2003–2022 — 55,2 % of organizations (2022)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using global information networks, 2005–2019 — 93,3 % of organizations (2019)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using cloud services — 18,7 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using big data technologies — 4,7 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using the Internet of Things — 9,3 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using artificial intelligence technologies — 5,8 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using digital platforms — 21 % of organizations (2024)Organizations with a website — 49 % of organizations (2024)Organizations using the Internet — 85,5 % of surveyed organizations (2021)Science and innovation Researchers with academic degrees — Doctor of Sciences — 61 people (2024)Researchers with academic degrees — Candidate of Sciences — 216 people (2024)Researchers with academic degrees — total — 277 people (2024)R&D personnel — 964 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — researchers — 451 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — technicians — 144 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — supporting staff — 161 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — other — 208 people (2024)Innovation activity — share of organizations performing technological innovation — 11,7 % (2024)Innovation activity — share of innovatively active organizations — 5,882 % (2024)Advanced production technologies in use — 1 091 units (2024)Capital R&D expenditure — 169,8 million rubles (2024)Volume of innovative goods, works and services — as % of shipped goods, works and services — 0,957 % (2024)Volume of innovative goods, works and services — total — 3 385 million rubles (2024)Organizations performing R&D — 20 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — invention applications filed — 45 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — utility model applications filed — 21 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — invention patents granted — 35 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — utility model patents granted — 19 units (2024)Advanced production technologies developed — 10 units (2017)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — total — 1 515 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — labour costs — 950,9 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — compulsory social insurance contributions — 265,5 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — equipment purchases — 121,3 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — other material costs — 42,5 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — other current costs — 135,1 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — total — 1 515 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — basic research — 1 248 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — applied research — 159,7 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — experimental development — 107,8 million rubles (2024)Intramural R&D expenditure — 1 685 million rubles (2024)Innovation expenditure of organizations — as % of shipped goods, works and services — 2,819 % (2024)Innovation expenditure of organizations — total — 9 976 million rubles (2024)Prices and tariffs Consumer price indices — 108,6 % (2024)Consumer price indices for non-food goods — 103,8 % (2024)Consumer price indices for food goods — 110,5 % (2024)Consumer price (tariff) indices for services — 111,7 % (2024)Freight transport tariff indices — 106,6 % (2024)Price indices on the primary housing market — 107,3 % of end of previous year (2024)Price indices on the secondary housing market — 104,1 % of end of previous year (2024)Producer price indices for construction output — 104,1 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices by activity — total under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 118,3 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices by activity — total under OKVED2 — 109,1 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 137,7 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED2 — 96,9 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Manufacturing under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 109,6 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices — Manufacturing under OKVED2 — 120,8 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Electricity, gas and water under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 106,7 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices — Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning — 114,5 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Water supply, sewerage, waste and remediation — 136,2 % (2024)Agricultural producer and input price indices — agricultural producer prices — 110,8 % of previous year (2024)Agricultural producer and input price indices — industrial goods and services purchased by farms — 107,5 % of previous year (2024)Average prices on the primary housing market — 136 005 rubles per square metre of total floor space (2024)Average prices on the secondary housing market — 92 777 rubles per square metre of total floor space (2024)Cost of the fixed basket of consumer goods and services — cost — 24 964 rubles (2024)Cost of the fixed basket of consumer goods and services — relative to Russia-wide average — 105 % of the Russia-wide average cost (2024)Cost of the fixed basket of consumer goods and services — change — 110,2 % of December of previous year (2024)Cost of the conventional (minimum) food basket — change — 117,4 % of December of previous year (2024)Cost of the conventional (minimum) food basket — cost — 7 910 rubles (2024)Cost of the conventional (minimum) food basket — relative to Russia-wide average — 112 % of the Russia-wide average cost (2024)