Home / Russia / Regions / Republic of North Ossetia – AlaniaRosstat regional statistics
Republic of North Ossetia – Alania: socio-economic indicators
Official Rosstat data for Republic of North Ossetia – Alania: 495 indicators in the catalogue; regional data for 482 across 22 sections — from population and wages to gross regional product, investment and consumer prices. Series since 1990; each indicator has a dynamics chart and the region’s place among federal subjects.
Population Number of refugees — 1 people (2023)Number of persons granted temporary asylum — 55 people (2024)Population — 678,9 thousand people (2023)Number of forced migrants — 30 people (2024)Population change — -0,7 % (2021)Demographic dependency ratio — below working age — 335 per 1,000 working-age persons (2023)Demographic dependency ratio — above working age — 369 per 1,000 working-age persons (2023)Demographic dependency ratio — total — 704 per 1,000 working-age persons (2023)Natural increase rate per 1,000 population — 0,8 per 1,000 population (2023)Net migration rate per 10,000 population — -35 per 10,000 population (2023)Infant mortality rate — 4 infant deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births (2024)Crude marriage rate per 1,000 population — 3,8 marriages per 1,000 population (2023)Crude divorce rate per 1,000 population — 6,6 divorces per 1,000 population (2023)Crude birth rate — 10,3 live births per 1,000 population (2023)Crude death rate — 9,5 deaths per 1,000 population (2023)Life expectancy at birth — males — 70,9 years (2023)Life expectancy at birth — total population — 76,2 years (2023)Life expectancy at birth — females — 81,1 years (2023)Arrivals by direction of movement — from other regions — 60,4 % of total arrivals (2023)Arrivals by direction of movement — from outside Russia — 13,7 % of total arrivals (2023)Arrivals by direction of movement — within the region — 25,9 % of total arrivals (2023)Departures by direction of movement — within the region — 19,8 % of total departures (2023)Departures by direction of movement — to other regions of Russia — 74,5 % of total departures (2023)Departures by direction of movement — outside Russia — 5,7 % of total departures (2023)Mortality excluding external causes — 879,2 deaths per 100,000 population (2023)Mortality of the working-age population — 373,8 deaths per 100,000 persons of corresponding age (2023)Divorces per 1,000 marriages — 1 745 divorces per 1,000 marriages (2023)Sex ratio (women per 1,000 men) — 1 141 women per 1,000 men (2023)Average annual population — 679,8 thousand people (2023)Total fertility rate — 1,604 children per woman (2024)Population growth rate — -0,3 % (2023)Share of urban population in total population — 63,3 % (2023)Share of rural population in total population — 36,7 % (2023)Age structure — population below working age — 19,6 % of total population (2023)Age structure — population above working age — 21,7 % of total population (2023)Age structure — working-age population — 58,7 % of total population (2023)Labour Number of unemployed — 28 thousand people (2024)State civil and municipal employees of public authorities and local self-government — 5 156 people (2022)State civil and municipal employees of executive bodies of federal subjects and local self-government — 2 880 people (2022)State civil servants of territorial bodies of federal executive authorities — 1 518 people (2022)Foreign citizens with a valid work permit — 8 people (2024)Foreign citizens with a valid work patent — 1 927 people (2024)Municipal employees of local self-government — representative bodies — 51 people (2022)Municipal employees of local self-government — local administrations — 1 336 people (2022)Municipal employees of local self-government — total — 1 406 people (2022)Number of jobseekers registered with the public employment service — 1,8 thousand people (2024)Labour force — 325 thousand people (2024)Number of registered unemployed — 1,6 thousand people (2024)Change in average annual employment — 100,4 % of previous year (2024)Registered jobseekers per notified vacancy — 1,5 people (2024)Job vacancies notified by employers to the public employment service — 1 174 people (2024)Average annual employment — 275,2 thousand people (2024)Unemployment rate — 8,8 % (2024)Unemployment rate — working-age population — 9,1 % (2024)Unemployment rate — registered unemployment — 0,5 % (2024)Labour force participation rate — 58,8 % (2024)Employment rate — 53,6 % (2024)Employment rate of the working-age population — 64,2 % (2024)Living standards Population with money income below the poverty line / subsistence minimum — 10 % of the federal subject's total population (2024)Number of pensioners — per 1,000 population — 269,5 per 1,000 population (2025)Number of pensioners — total — 183 thousand people (2025)Employed persons per pensioner — 1,49 people (2024)Private passenger cars per 1,000 population — 335,2 pieces (2024)Poverty line — 13 582 rubles (2024)Median wages of organization employees — 36 962 rubles (2025)Median per capita money income — 32 265 rubles (2024)Average total floor space of dwellings per inhabitant — 31,5 square metres (2024)Per capita consumer expenditure — 31 496 rubles (2024)Per capita bread products consumption — 106 kilograms (2024)Per capita consumption of milk and dairy products — 241 kilograms (2024)Per capita consumption of meat and meat products (including category II by-products and raw fat) — 69 kilograms (2024)Per capita vegetable oil consumption — 11,5 kilograms (2024)Per capita sugar consumption — 48 kilograms (2024)Per capita egg consumption — 264 pieces (2024)Social support for housing and utilities — number of beneficiaries — 84,3 thousand people (2024)Social support for housing and utilities — funding allocated — 744,5 million rubles (2024)Social support for housing and utilities — average monthly amount per beneficiary — 735,7 rubles (2024)Housing and utilities subsidies — number of recipient families — 0,526 thousand families (2024)Housing and utilities subsidies — total amount accrued — 21,7 million rubles (2024)Housing and utilities subsidies — average monthly amount per family — 900,9 rubles (2024)Housing provision — families that received dwellings or improved housing conditions during the year — 0,285 thousand families (2024)Housing provision — families registered as needing dwellings — 9,614 thousand families (2024)Housing provision — share of families registered as needing dwellings — 3,978 % (2024)Housing provision — share of waitlisted families that received dwellings — 2,952 % (2024)Real money income — real accrued wages of organization employees — 107,8 % of previous year (2024)Real money income — real income of the population — 105,4 % of previous year (2024)Real money income — real size of assigned pensions — 99 % of previous year (2024)Per capita money income — 40 531 rubles (2024)Average monthly accrued wages of local self-government employees — total — 33 452 rubles (2022)Average monthly accrued wages of local self-government employees — representative bodies — 42 701 rubles (2022)Average monthly accrued wages of local self-government employees — local administrations — 33 029 rubles (2022)Average monthly nominal accrued wages of organization employees — 48 163 rubles (2024)Average size of assigned pensions — 17 676 rubles (2024)Structure of money income of the population — 9,4 % of total money income (2024)Structure of use of money income — 77,7 % of total money income (2024)Structure of household consumer expenditure — 42,9 % (2023)Share of household expenditure on housing and utilities — of total consumer expenditure — 8,7 % (2023)Share of household expenditure on housing and utilities — of total spending on services — 38,3 % (2023)Pensioner's subsistence minimum for social pension top-ups — 10 775 rubles per month (2022)Subsistence minimum set for Russia and federal subjects in Q4 2001–2020 — 9 854 rubles per month (2020)Subsistence minimum set for Russia and federal subjects — 13 908 rubles per month (2024)Housing stock — urban — 16 million square metres (2024)Housing stock — rural — 6 million square metres (2024)Housing stock — total — 21 million square metres (2024)Education Number of postgraduate research students (aspirantura) — 476 people (2024)Number of doctoral candidates (doktorantura) — 5 people (2024)Enrolment in general education organizations — 94,2 thousand people (2024)Clinical residents and trainee assistants — residents — 677 people (2024)Academic teaching staff in higher education programmes — 1 265 people (2024)Students in state and municipal mid-level specialist programmes per 10,000 population — 209 people (2024)Students in bachelor's, specialist and master's programmes — 21,6 thousand people (2024)Students in bachelor's, specialist and master's programmes per 10,000 population — 318 people (2024)Students in skilled worker and employee training programmes — 4 thousand people (2024)Students in mid-level specialist training programmes — 18,4 thousand people (2024)Number of teachers in general education organizations — 5,8 thousand people (2024)Enrolment in preschool education organizations (including childcare) — 30,9 thousand people (2024)Preschool places per preschool-age children — 734 places per 1,000 children (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for skilled worker programmes — teachers — 173 people (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for skilled worker programmes — masters — 135 people (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for mid-level specialist programmes — teachers — 626 people (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for mid-level specialist programmes — masters — 27 people (2024)Admissions to bachelor's, specialist and master's programmes — 5,7 thousand people (2024)Admissions to skilled worker and employee training programmes — 1,7 thousand people (2024)Admissions to mid-level specialist training programmes — 6 thousand people (2024)Share of pupils in second and third shifts in general education — 4,7 % of total enrolment (2024)Gross enrolment ratio in preschool education — 71,1 % of children aged 1–6 (2024)Graduates — bachelor's, specialist and master's degrees — 3,8 thousand people (2024)Graduates — skilled workers and employees — 1 thousand people (2024)Graduates of general education — basic general education certificate — 8,9 thousand people (2024)Graduates of general education — secondary general education certificate — 3,1 thousand people (2024)Graduates — mid-level specialists — 3,7 thousand people (2024)Healthcare Pregnancies ending in abortion — per 100 deliveries — 24 per 100 deliveries (2024)Pregnancies ending in abortion — per 1,000 women aged 15–49 — 10 per 1,000 women aged 15–49 (2024)Population per hospital bed — 109,5 people (2024)Mid-level medical staff — per 10,000 population — 105,8 people (2024)Mid-level medical staff — total — 7,2 thousand people (2024)Physicians of all specialties — per 10,000 population — 70,1 people (2024)Physicians of all specialties — total — 4,8 thousand people (2024)Hospital beds — per 10,000 population — 91,3 hospital beds (2024)Hospital beds — total — 6,2 thousand hospital beds (2024)Outpatient clinic capacity — per 10,000 population — 291,6 visits per shift (2024)Outpatient clinic capacity — total — 19,8 thousand visits per shift (2024)Health workforce caseload — population per physician — 142,7 people (2024)Health workforce caseload — population per mid-level medical worker — 94,5 people (2024)Morbidity per 1,000 population — 653,5 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — certain infectious and parasitic diseases — 18,1 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the digestive system — 13 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue — 42,1 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue — 17,1 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the genitourinary system — 23,1 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities — 1,4 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes — 43,4 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — COVID-19 — 5,9 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — neoplasms — 5,1 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the blood and immune mechanism — 1,7 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases — 7,3 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the nervous system — 14,3 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the eye and adnexa — 37,3 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the ear and mastoid process — 37,6 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the circulatory system — 38,7 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the respiratory system — 326,6 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Culture, recreation and tourism Children who took recreation in the federal subject — 28,7 thousand people (2024)Russian tourists served by travel agencies — domestic tours — 4,4 thousand people (2024)Russian tourists served by travel agencies — outbound tours — 3,3 thousand people (2024)Theatre attendance and museum visits per 1,000 population — theatre spectators — 381 people (2024)Theatre attendance and museum visits per 1,000 population — museum visits — 249 people (2024)Sports facilities — swimming pools — 26 units (2024)Sports facilities — outdoor sports grounds and fields — 746 units (2024)Sports facilities — sports halls — 447 units (2024)Sports facilities — stadiums with stands for 1,500 seats or more — 12 units (2024)Children's recreation camps — children who stayed during the summer, 2000–2017 — 19,6 thousand people (2017)Children's recreation camps — number of camps, 2000–2017 — 149 units (2017)Collective accommodation — number of persons accommodated — 231 thousand people (2024)Collective accommodation — number of establishments — 81 units (2024)Public libraries — library stock per 1,000 population — 4 917 copies (2024)Public libraries — number of users — 168 thousand people (2024)Travel agencies — number of firms — 26 units (2024)Travel agencies — package tours sold to the population — 3,6 thousand package tours (2024)Newspaper circulation per 1,000 population — 126 copies (2024)Land resources and environmental protection Organizations Employees with overdue wage arrears owed by the organization — 0 thousand people (2021)Number of organizations — 9 101 units (2024)Accounts receivable of organizations — overdue — 8 566 million rubles (2024)Accounts receivable of organizations — total — 18 441 million rubles (2024)Full enumeration — individual entrepreneurs per 10,000 population, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 137 per 10,000 population (2020)Full enumeration — number of individual entrepreneurs, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 9,4 thousand entrepreneurs (2020)Full enumeration — small enterprises per 10,000 population, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 61 per 10,000 population (2020)Full enumeration — number of small enterprises, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 4,2 thousand enterprises (2020)Full enumeration — average payroll employment (excluding external part-timers), 2010, 2015, 2020 — 17,4 thousand people (2020)Full enumeration — average employment, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 8,5 thousand people (2020)Full enumeration — revenue of small enterprises from sales of goods (works, services), 2010, 2015, 2020 — 83,1 billion rubles (2020)Full enumeration — revenue from sales of goods (works, services), 2010, 2015, 2020 — 20,7 billion rubles (2020)Sample survey results — number of active individual entrepreneurs — 12,8 thousand people (2024)Sample survey results — persons employed in an individual entrepreneur's business — 29,8 thousand people (2024)Sample survey results — revenue from sales of goods, products, works and services — 182,3 billion rubles (2024)Sample survey results — turnover of small enterprises — 119,8 billion rubles (2024)Sample survey results — average employment of small enterprises — 17,5 thousand people (2024)Accounts payable of organizations — overdue — 38 675 million rubles (2024)Accounts payable of organizations — total — 60 453 million rubles (2024)Turnover of organizations — 74 billion rubles (2024)Overdue wage arrears to organization employees — 12 million rubles (2021)Overdue wage arrears per employee with arrears — 317 649 rubles (2021)Balanced financial result (profit/loss before tax) of organizations — -2 082 million rubles (2024)Share of loss-making organizations — 38,8 % of total organizations (2024)Industrial production Production indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED (2000–2016) — 105 % of previous year (2016)Production indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED2 — 92,9 % of previous year (2024)Production indices — Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning under OKVED2 — 98,5 % of previous year (2024)Production indices — Manufacturing under OKVED (2000–2016) — 87,7 % of previous year (2016)Production indices — Manufacturing under OKVED2 — 111,4 % of previous year (2024)Production indices — Electricity, gas and water under OKVED (2000–2016) — 94 % of previous year (2016)Production indices — Water supply, sewerage, waste and remediation under OKVED2 — 95 % of previous year (2024)Industrial production indices — under OKVED (2000–2016) — 89,6 % of previous year (2016)Industrial production indices — under OKVED2 — 104,4 % of previous year (2024)Power plant capacity — 0,5 million kilowatts (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Mining and quarrying under OKVED (2005–2016) — 581 million rubles (2016)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Mining and quarrying under OKVED2 — 1 840 million rubles (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Manufacturing under OKVED (2005–2016) — 18 685 million rubles (2016)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Manufacturing under OKVED2 — 45 822 million rubles (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Electricity, gas and water under OKVED (2005–2016) — 6 555 million rubles (2016)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning under OKVED2 — 19 552 million rubles (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Water supply, sewerage, waste and remediation under OKVED2 — 3 508 million rubles (2024)Volume of industrial output, 2000–2004 — 14 373 million rubles (2004)Electricity generation — 0,8 billion kWh (2024)Agriculture Agricultural production indices — crop output — 76,8 % of previous year (2024)Agricultural production indices — livestock output — 112,5 % of previous year (2024)Agricultural production indices — total — 92,4 % of previous year (2024)Forest fires on forest fund and other land — number of fires — 1 units (2017)Forest fires on forest fund and other land — burned forest land area — 7 hectares (2017)Forest resources — forest cover of territory — 24,4 % (2024)Forest resources — total growing stock — 37,4 million cubic metres (2024)Forest resources — forested area — 195 thousand hectares (2024)Forest resources — area of forest fund and other forested land categories — 241 thousand hectares (2024)Reforestation — 0,1 thousand hectares (2024)Milk yield per cow in agricultural organizations — 5 218 kilograms (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — balanced financial result, crop farming — 224 million rubles (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — balanced financial result, livestock farming — 0,1 million rubles (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — profitability of sold goods, crop farming — 12,5 % (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — profitability of sold goods, livestock farming — 0 % (2024)Logging activity — number of organizations — 4 units (2024)Logging activity — average payroll employment — 1 people (2021)Fishing activity — number of organizations — 12 units (2024)Fishing activity — average payroll employment — 1 people (2024)Aquaculture activity — number of organizations — 88 units (2024)Aquaculture activity — average payroll employment — 375 people (2024)Aquaculture activity — balanced financial result (profit/loss before tax) — 540 million rubles (2024)Aquaculture activity — share of loss-making organizations — 50 % (2024)Cattle herd — 96,4 thousand head (2024)Sheep and goat herd — 80,5 thousand head (2024)Pig herd — 7,983 thousand head (2024)Sown area of potatoes — 2,23 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of fibre flax — 0,667 thousand hectares (2022)Sown area of vegetables — 1,987 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of sunflower — 4,725 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of sugar beet — 0 thousand hectares (2004)Sown area of agricultural crops — 180,5 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of cereals and pulses — 135,3 thousand hectares (2024)Agricultural output — 58 171 million rubles (2024)Production of roundwood — 2,3 thousand solid cubic metres (2013)Honey production — 69 tonnes (2024)Milk production — 274,1 thousand tonnes (2024)Wool production — 120 tonnes (2024)Production of livestock and poultry for slaughter (carcass weight) — 34,9 thousand tonnes (2024)Egg production — 77,5 million pieces (2024)Feed use per conventional livestock unit in agricultural organizations — 24,2 centners of feed units (2024)Average annual wool clip per sheep in agricultural organizations — 0,951 kilograms (2024)Average annual egg yield of laying hens in agricultural organizations — 200 pieces (2015)Fish catch and harvest of other aquatic bioresources — 488 tonnes (2018)Yield of potatoes — 186,5 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Yield of vegetables — 120,2 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Yield of sunflower — 6,679 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Yield of sugar beet — 186,2 centners per hectare of harvested area (2001)Yield of cereals and pulses (after cleaning) — 47,7 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Gross harvest of potatoes — 41,4 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of vegetables — 25,2 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of fruits and berries — 60,2 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of sugar beet — 0,391 thousand tonnes (2001)Gross harvest of sunflower seed (after cleaning) — 3,109 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of grain (after cleaning) — 604,4 thousand tonnes (2024)Fertilizer application per hectare of sown crops in agricultural organizations — mineral fertilizers (100% nutrients) — 143,8 kilograms (2024)Fertilizer application per hectare of sown crops in agricultural organizations — organic fertilizers — 0 tonnes (2024)Trade and services to the population Transport Public buses per 100,000 population — 203 pieces (2024)Road traffic accidents per 100,000 population — 135,4 per 100,000 population (2024)Persons killed in road traffic accidents per 100,000 population — 12,4 people (2024)Road freight turnover of organizations of all activities — 156 million tonne-kilometres (2024)Wholesale sales of motor gasoline — 1 093 thousand tonnes (2017)Wholesale sales of diesel fuel — 50 thousand tonnes (2017)Freight dispatched by public railway transport — 0,9 million tonnes (2022)Passengers dispatched by public railway transport — 342 thousand people (2024)Passenger turnover of public buses — 451 million passenger-kilometres (2024)Road freight carried by organizations of all activities — 0,6 million tonnes (2024)Passengers carried by public buses — 26,5 million people (2024)Density of hard-surfaced public roads — 713,3 km per 1,000 km² of territory (2024)Density of public railway track — 180 km per 10,000 km² of territory (2024)Retail sales of diesel fuel — 1 456 575 thousand roubles (2021)Share of hard-surfaced roads in total length of public roads — 86,3 % (2024)Share of improved-surface roads in hard-surfaced public roads — 50,9 % (2024)Information and communication technologies Active broadband subscribers per 100 population — fixed broadband — 23,3 units (2024)Active broadband subscribers per 100 population — mobile broadband — 99,6 units (2024)Personal computers per 100 employees — with Internet access — 38 pieces (2021)Personal computers per 100 employees — total — 60 pieces (2021)Connected mobile subscriber devices per 1,000 population — 1 537 pieces (2024)Electronic document management in organizations — systems used, 2011–2019 — 55,5 % of organizations (2019)Electronic document management in organizations — electronic data exchange with external systems — 39,3 % of organizations (2024)Household computer and Internet use — households with a computer — 92,8 % of households (2024)Household computer and Internet use — households with Internet access — 95,2 % of households (2024)Household computer and Internet use — households with broadband Internet — 95,2 % of households (2024)Organizational use of mobile and fixed Internet — 30,5 % of surveyed organizations (2024)Population Internet use — population using the Internet — 98,3 % of population (2024)Population Internet use — daily or almost daily users — 95,5 % of population (2024)Population Internet use — ordering goods or services online — 45,3 % of population (2024)Broadband Internet use in organizations — 60,9 % of surveyed organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using personal computers — 73,3 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using servers — 33,7 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using local area networks, 2003–2022 — 46 % of organizations (2022)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using global information networks, 2005–2019 — 72,4 % of organizations (2019)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using cloud services — 19,3 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using big data technologies — 13,5 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using the Internet of Things — 8,4 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using artificial intelligence technologies — 6,6 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using digital platforms — 20,7 % of organizations (2024)Organizations with a website — 47 % of organizations (2024)Organizations using the Internet — 81,6 % of surveyed organizations (2021)Science and innovation Researchers with academic degrees — Doctor of Sciences — 39 people (2024)Researchers with academic degrees — Candidate of Sciences — 106 people (2024)Researchers with academic degrees — total — 145 people (2024)R&D personnel — 632 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — researchers — 292 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — technicians — 19 people (2023)R&D personnel by category — supporting staff — 171 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — other — 141 people (2024)Innovation activity — share of organizations performing technological innovation — 20 % (2024)Innovation activity — share of innovatively active organizations — 5,399 % (2024)Advanced production technologies in use — 272 units (2024)Capital R&D expenditure — 28,5 million rubles (2024)Volume of innovative goods, works and services — as % of shipped goods, works and services — 0,726 % (2024)Volume of innovative goods, works and services — total — 478,3 million rubles (2024)Organizations performing R&D — 18 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — invention applications filed — 51 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — utility model applications filed — 13 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — invention patents granted — 41 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — utility model patents granted — 9 units (2024)Advanced production technologies developed — 3 units (2023)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — total — 767,1 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — labour costs — 405,8 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — compulsory social insurance contributions — 115,3 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — equipment purchases — 68,7 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — other material costs — 93,1 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — other current costs — 84,2 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — total — 767,1 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — basic research — 540,3 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — applied research — 74,8 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — experimental development — 102,1 million rubles (2020)Intramural R&D expenditure — 795,6 million rubles (2024)Innovation expenditure of organizations — as % of shipped goods, works and services — 0,218 % (2024)Innovation expenditure of organizations — total — 143,8 million rubles (2024)Prices and tariffs Consumer price indices — 109,7 % (2024)Consumer price indices for non-food goods — 105,4 % (2024)Consumer price indices for food goods — 112,9 % (2024)Consumer price (tariff) indices for services — 109,9 % (2024)Freight transport tariff indices — 100 % (2024)Price indices on the primary housing market — 131,6 % of end of previous year (2024)Price indices on the secondary housing market — 108,2 % of end of previous year (2024)Producer price indices for construction output — 105,5 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices by activity — total under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 103,2 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices by activity — total under OKVED2 — 110,7 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 91,4 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED2 — 121,6 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Manufacturing under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 104,1 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices — Manufacturing under OKVED2 — 110,3 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Electricity, gas and water under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 102,6 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices — Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning — 109,9 % (2024)Agricultural producer and input price indices — agricultural producer prices — 116,9 % of previous year (2024)Agricultural producer and input price indices — industrial goods and services purchased by farms — 105,3 % of previous year (2024)Average prices on the primary housing market — 83 228 rubles per square metre of total floor space (2024)Average prices on the secondary housing market — 80 768 rubles per square metre of total floor space (2024)Cost of the fixed basket of consumer goods and services — cost — 20 627 rubles (2024)Cost of the fixed basket of consumer goods and services — relative to Russia-wide average — 87 % of the Russia-wide average cost (2024)Cost of the fixed basket of consumer goods and services — change — 110,7 % of December of previous year (2024)Cost of the conventional (minimum) food basket — change — 119,9 % of December of previous year (2024)Cost of the conventional (minimum) food basket — cost — 6 546 rubles (2024)Cost of the conventional (minimum) food basket — relative to Russia-wide average — 92 % of the Russia-wide average cost (2024)