Home / Russia / Regions / Tver OblastRosstat regional statistics
Tver Oblast: socio-economic indicators
Official Rosstat data for Tver Oblast: 495 indicators in the catalogue; regional data for 486 across 22 sections — from population and wages to gross regional product, investment and consumer prices. Series since 1990; each indicator has a dynamics chart and the region’s place among federal subjects.
Population Number of refugees — 2 people (2024)Number of persons granted temporary asylum — 87 people (2024)Population — 1 200 thousand people (2023)Number of forced migrants — 6 people (2024)Population change — -1,3 % (2021)Demographic dependency ratio — below working age — 291 per 1,000 working-age persons (2023)Demographic dependency ratio — above working age — 487 per 1,000 working-age persons (2023)Demographic dependency ratio — total — 778 per 1,000 working-age persons (2023)Natural increase rate per 1,000 population — -9,3 per 1,000 population (2023)Net migration rate per 10,000 population — -2 per 10,000 population (2023)Infant mortality rate — 4,7 infant deaths under age 1 per 1,000 live births (2024)Crude marriage rate per 1,000 population — 6,2 marriages per 1,000 population (2023)Crude divorce rate per 1,000 population — 4,6 divorces per 1,000 population (2023)Crude birth rate — 7 live births per 1,000 population (2023)Crude death rate — 16,3 deaths per 1,000 population (2023)Life expectancy at birth — males — 64,8 years (2023)Life expectancy at birth — total population — 70,6 years (2023)Life expectancy at birth — females — 76,5 years (2023)Arrivals by direction of movement — from other regions — 44,7 % of total arrivals (2023)Arrivals by direction of movement — from outside Russia — 14,6 % of total arrivals (2023)Arrivals by direction of movement — within the region — 40,7 % of total arrivals (2023)Departures by direction of movement — within the region — 40,4 % of total departures (2023)Departures by direction of movement — to other regions of Russia — 48,6 % of total departures (2023)Departures by direction of movement — outside Russia — 11 % of total departures (2023)Mortality excluding external causes — 1 494 deaths per 100,000 population (2023)Mortality of the working-age population — 661,2 deaths per 100,000 persons of corresponding age (2023)Divorces per 1,000 marriages — 733 divorces per 1,000 marriages (2023)Sex ratio (women per 1,000 men) — 1 194 women per 1,000 men (2023)Average annual population — 1 206 thousand people (2023)Total fertility rate — 1,253 children per woman (2024)Population growth rate — -0,9 % (2023)Share of urban population in total population — 76,3 % (2023)Share of rural population in total population — 23,7 % (2023)Age structure — population below working age — 16,4 % of total population (2023)Age structure — population above working age — 27,4 % of total population (2023)Age structure — working-age population — 56,2 % of total population (2023)Labour Number of unemployed — 16 thousand people (2024)State civil and municipal employees of public authorities and local self-government — 8 328 people (2022)State civil and municipal employees of executive bodies of federal subjects and local self-government — 4 174 people (2022)State civil servants of territorial bodies of federal executive authorities — 2 842 people (2022)Foreign citizens with a valid work permit — 419 people (2024)Foreign citizens with a valid work patent — 13 472 people (2024)Municipal employees of local self-government — representative bodies — 80 people (2022)Municipal employees of local self-government — local administrations — 2 689 people (2022)Municipal employees of local self-government — total — 2 784 people (2022)Number of jobseekers registered with the public employment service — 2,1 thousand people (2024)Labour force — 648 thousand people (2024)Number of registered unemployed — 1,7 thousand people (2024)Change in average annual employment — 102,4 % of previous year (2024)Registered jobseekers per notified vacancy — 0,1 people (2024)Job vacancies notified by employers to the public employment service — 14 103 people (2024)Average annual employment — 592,4 thousand people (2024)Unemployment rate — 2,5 % (2024)Unemployment rate — working-age population — 2,5 % (2024)Unemployment rate — registered unemployment — 0,3 % (2024)Labour force participation rate — 63,3 % (2024)Employment rate — 61,8 % (2024)Employment rate of the working-age population — 83,8 % (2024)Living standards Population with money income below the poverty line / subsistence minimum — 6,9 % of the federal subject's total population (2024)Number of pensioners — per 1,000 population — 318,8 per 1,000 population (2025)Number of pensioners — total — 380 thousand people (2025)Employed persons per pensioner — 1,56 people (2024)Private passenger cars per 1,000 population — 417 pieces (2024)Poverty line — 15 264 rubles (2024)Median wages of organization employees — 61 517 rubles (2025)Median per capita money income — 39 867 rubles (2024)Average total floor space of dwellings per inhabitant — 37,5 square metres (2024)Per capita consumer expenditure — 38 237 rubles (2024)Per capita bread products consumption — 120 kilograms (2024)Per capita consumption of milk and dairy products — 203 kilograms (2024)Per capita consumption of meat and meat products (including category II by-products and raw fat) — 85 kilograms (2024)Per capita vegetable oil consumption — 11,4 kilograms (2024)Per capita sugar consumption — 43 kilograms (2024)Per capita egg consumption — 299 pieces (2024)Social support for housing and utilities — number of beneficiaries — 363,4 thousand people (2024)Social support for housing and utilities — funding allocated — 4 143 million rubles (2024)Social support for housing and utilities — average monthly amount per beneficiary — 950 rubles (2024)Housing and utilities subsidies — number of recipient families — 18,8 thousand families (2024)Housing and utilities subsidies — total amount accrued — 310,7 million rubles (2024)Housing and utilities subsidies — average monthly amount per family — 943,8 rubles (2024)Housing provision — families that received dwellings or improved housing conditions during the year — 0,646 thousand families (2024)Housing provision — families registered as needing dwellings — 13,5 thousand families (2024)Housing provision — share of families registered as needing dwellings — 2,246 % (2024)Housing provision — share of waitlisted families that received dwellings — 4,377 % (2024)Real money income — real accrued wages of organization employees — 111,7 % of previous year (2024)Real money income — real income of the population — 109,6 % of previous year (2024)Real money income — real size of assigned pensions — 101,1 % of previous year (2024)Per capita money income — 49 121 rubles (2024)Average monthly accrued wages of local self-government employees — total — 51 282 rubles (2022)Average monthly accrued wages of local self-government employees — representative bodies — 89 000 rubles (2022)Average monthly accrued wages of local self-government employees — local administrations — 50 053 rubles (2022)Average monthly nominal accrued wages of organization employees — 64 706 rubles (2024)Average size of assigned pensions — 20 361 rubles (2024)Structure of money income of the population — 4,6 % of total money income (2024)Structure of use of money income — 77,8 % of total money income (2024)Structure of household consumer expenditure — 39,9 % (2023)Share of household expenditure on housing and utilities — of total consumer expenditure — 9,4 % (2023)Share of household expenditure on housing and utilities — of total spending on services — 37,8 % (2023)Pensioner's subsistence minimum for social pension top-ups — 11 492 rubles per month (2022)Subsistence minimum set for Russia and federal subjects in Q4 2001–2020 — 11 138 rubles per month (2020)Subsistence minimum set for Russia and federal subjects — 14 989 rubles per month (2024)Housing stock — urban — 29 million square metres (2024)Housing stock — rural — 15 million square metres (2024)Housing stock — total — 45 million square metres (2024)Education Number of postgraduate research students (aspirantura) — 619 people (2024)Number of doctoral candidates (doktorantura) — 1 people (2020)Enrolment in general education organizations — 140,5 thousand people (2024)Clinical residents and trainee assistants — residents — 629 people (2024)Academic teaching staff in higher education programmes — 1 337 people (2024)Students in state and municipal mid-level specialist programmes per 10,000 population — 194 people (2024)Students in bachelor's, specialist and master's programmes — 23,3 thousand people (2024)Students in bachelor's, specialist and master's programmes per 10,000 population — 196 people (2024)Students in skilled worker and employee training programmes — 5,3 thousand people (2024)Students in mid-level specialist training programmes — 24,8 thousand people (2024)Number of teachers in general education organizations — 9 thousand people (2024)Enrolment in preschool education organizations (including childcare) — 52,1 thousand people (2024)Preschool places per preschool-age children — 1 048 places per 1,000 children (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for skilled worker programmes — teachers — 206 people (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for skilled worker programmes — masters — 77 people (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for mid-level specialist programmes — teachers — 880 people (2024)Teachers and vocational training masters for mid-level specialist programmes — masters — 53 people (2024)Admissions to bachelor's, specialist and master's programmes — 7,1 thousand people (2024)Admissions to skilled worker and employee training programmes — 2 thousand people (2024)Admissions to mid-level specialist training programmes — 7,8 thousand people (2024)Share of pupils in second and third shifts in general education — 9,1 % of total enrolment (2024)Gross enrolment ratio in preschool education — 88,9 % of children aged 1–6 (2024)Graduates — bachelor's, specialist and master's degrees — 4,5 thousand people (2024)Graduates — skilled workers and employees — 1,2 thousand people (2024)Graduates of general education — basic general education certificate — 13,4 thousand people (2024)Graduates of general education — secondary general education certificate — 4,7 thousand people (2024)Graduates — mid-level specialists — 5,8 thousand people (2024)Healthcare Pregnancies ending in abortion — per 100 deliveries — 38 per 100 deliveries (2024)Pregnancies ending in abortion — per 1,000 women aged 15–49 — 12 per 1,000 women aged 15–49 (2024)Population per hospital bed — 108,1 people (2024)Mid-level medical staff — per 10,000 population — 91,9 people (2024)Mid-level medical staff — total — 10,9 thousand people (2024)Physicians of all specialties — per 10,000 population — 47,9 people (2024)Physicians of all specialties — total — 5,7 thousand people (2024)Hospital beds — per 10,000 population — 92,5 hospital beds (2024)Hospital beds — total — 11 thousand hospital beds (2024)Outpatient clinic capacity — per 10,000 population — 265,5 visits per shift (2024)Outpatient clinic capacity — total — 31,6 thousand visits per shift (2024)Health workforce caseload — population per physician — 208,7 people (2024)Health workforce caseload — population per mid-level medical worker — 108,8 people (2024)Morbidity per 1,000 population — 806,4 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — certain infectious and parasitic diseases — 23,8 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the digestive system — 29,7 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the skin and subcutaneous tissue — 40,5 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue — 26,9 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the genitourinary system — 59,8 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities — 1,9 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes — 94,7 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — COVID-19 — 6,3 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — neoplasms — 15,7 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the blood and immune mechanism — 2,9 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases — 14,7 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the nervous system — 14,1 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the eye and adnexa — 25,5 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the ear and mastoid process — 26,2 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the circulatory system — 34,9 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Morbidity by main disease class — diseases of the respiratory system — 357,3 cases per 1,000 population (2024)Culture, recreation and tourism Children who took recreation in the federal subject — 58,9 thousand people (2024)Russian tourists served by travel agencies — domestic tours — 23,7 thousand people (2024)Russian tourists served by travel agencies — outbound tours — 36,1 thousand people (2024)Theatre attendance and museum visits per 1,000 population — theatre spectators — 362 people (2024)Theatre attendance and museum visits per 1,000 population — museum visits — 834 people (2024)Sports facilities — swimming pools — 73 units (2024)Sports facilities — outdoor sports grounds and fields — 2 737 units (2024)Sports facilities — sports halls — 896 units (2024)Sports facilities — stadiums with stands for 1,500 seats or more — 17 units (2024)Children's recreation camps — children who stayed during the summer, 2000–2017 — 57,1 thousand people (2017)Children's recreation camps — number of camps, 2000–2017 — 659 units (2017)Collective accommodation — number of persons accommodated — 871,1 thousand people (2024)Collective accommodation — number of establishments — 372 units (2024)Public libraries — library stock per 1,000 population — 7 770 copies (2024)Public libraries — number of users — 512 thousand people (2024)Travel agencies — number of firms — 149 units (2024)Travel agencies — package tours sold to the population — 31,4 thousand package tours (2024)Newspaper circulation per 1,000 population — 238 copies (2024)Land resources and environmental protection Organizations Employees with overdue wage arrears owed by the organization — 2,7 thousand people (2024)Number of organizations — 26 284 units (2024)Accounts receivable of organizations — overdue — 18 796 million rubles (2024)Accounts receivable of organizations — total — 280 794 million rubles (2024)Full enumeration — individual entrepreneurs per 10,000 population, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 178 per 10,000 population (2020)Full enumeration — number of individual entrepreneurs, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 22,1 thousand entrepreneurs (2020)Full enumeration — small enterprises per 10,000 population, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 129 per 10,000 population (2020)Full enumeration — number of small enterprises, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 16,1 thousand enterprises (2020)Full enumeration — average payroll employment (excluding external part-timers), 2010, 2015, 2020 — 85,3 thousand people (2020)Full enumeration — average employment, 2010, 2015, 2020 — 43,8 thousand people (2020)Full enumeration — revenue of small enterprises from sales of goods (works, services), 2010, 2015, 2020 — 345 billion rubles (2020)Full enumeration — revenue from sales of goods (works, services), 2010, 2015, 2020 — 97,9 billion rubles (2020)Sample survey results — number of active individual entrepreneurs — 26,3 thousand people (2024)Sample survey results — persons employed in an individual entrepreneur's business — 62,6 thousand people (2024)Sample survey results — revenue from sales of goods, products, works and services — 214 billion rubles (2024)Sample survey results — turnover of small enterprises — 474,9 billion rubles (2024)Sample survey results — average employment of small enterprises — 84 thousand people (2024)Accounts payable of organizations — overdue — 50 697 million rubles (2024)Accounts payable of organizations — total — 354 864 million rubles (2024)Turnover of organizations — 1 046 billion rubles (2024)Overdue wage arrears to organization employees — 256 million rubles (2024)Overdue wage arrears per employee with arrears — 95 288 rubles (2024)Balanced financial result (profit/loss before tax) of organizations — 34 699 million rubles (2024)Share of loss-making organizations — 30,7 % of total organizations (2024)Industrial production Production indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED (2000–2016) — 88,7 % of previous year (2016)Production indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED2 — 58,5 % of previous year (2024)Production indices — Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning under OKVED2 — 96,2 % of previous year (2024)Production indices — Manufacturing under OKVED (2000–2016) — 112 % of previous year (2016)Production indices — Manufacturing under OKVED2 — 105,3 % of previous year (2024)Production indices — Electricity, gas and water under OKVED (2000–2016) — 87,9 % of previous year (2016)Production indices — Water supply, sewerage, waste and remediation under OKVED2 — 95,4 % of previous year (2024)Industrial production indices — under OKVED (2000–2016) — 104,5 % of previous year (2016)Industrial production indices — under OKVED2 — 102,8 % of previous year (2024)Power plant capacity — 6,9 million kilowatts (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Mining and quarrying under OKVED (2005–2016) — 1 070 million rubles (2016)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Mining and quarrying under OKVED2 — 3 390 million rubles (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Manufacturing under OKVED (2005–2016) — 216 934 million rubles (2016)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Manufacturing under OKVED2 — 636 514 million rubles (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Electricity, gas and water under OKVED (2005–2016) — 88 013 million rubles (2016)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning under OKVED2 — 127 869 million rubles (2024)Shipped own-produced goods, works and services — Water supply, sewerage, waste and remediation under OKVED2 — 12 281 million rubles (2024)Volume of industrial output, 2000–2004 — 67 323 million rubles (2004)Electricity generation — 40,2 billion kWh (2024)Agriculture Agricultural production indices — crop output — 87 % of previous year (2024)Agricultural production indices — livestock output — 98,3 % of previous year (2024)Agricultural production indices — total — 95,5 % of previous year (2024)Forest fires on forest fund and other land — number of fires — 12 units (2024)Forest fires on forest fund and other land — burned forest land area — 6 hectares (2024)Forest resources — forest cover of territory — 54,7 % (2024)Forest resources — total growing stock — 714,2 million cubic metres (2024)Forest resources — forested area — 4 605 thousand hectares (2024)Forest resources — area of forest fund and other forested land categories — 5 128 thousand hectares (2024)Reforestation — 22,7 thousand hectares (2024)Milk yield per cow in agricultural organizations — 7 728 kilograms (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — balanced financial result, crop farming — -750 million rubles (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — balanced financial result, livestock farming — 3 901 million rubles (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — profitability of sold goods, crop farming — 4,5 % (2024)Key financial indicators of crop and livestock organizations — profitability of sold goods, livestock farming — 16,4 % (2024)Logging activity — number of organizations — 102 units (2024)Logging activity — balanced financial result (profit/loss before tax) — -44 million rubles (2020)Logging activity — average payroll employment — 1 184 people (2024)Logging activity — share of loss-making organizations — 50 % (2020)Fishing activity — number of organizations — 17 units (2024)Fishing activity — average payroll employment — 21 people (2024)Fishing activity — balanced financial result (profit/loss before tax) — -12 million rubles (2023)Fishing activity — share of loss-making organizations — 100 % (2023)Aquaculture activity — number of organizations — 31 units (2024)Aquaculture activity — average payroll employment — 173 people (2024)Aquaculture activity — balanced financial result (profit/loss before tax) — -89 million rubles (2024)Aquaculture activity — share of loss-making organizations — 100 % (2024)Cattle herd — 81,3 thousand head (2024)Sheep and goat herd — 28,1 thousand head (2024)Pig herd — 1 027 thousand head (2024)Sown area of potatoes — 13,8 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of fibre flax — 1,893 thousand hectares (2022)Sown area of vegetables — 1,656 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of sunflower — 0 thousand hectares (2016)Sown area of agricultural crops — 419,8 thousand hectares (2024)Sown area of cereals and pulses — 68,1 thousand hectares (2024)Agricultural output — 69 949 million rubles (2024)Production of roundwood — 5 178 thousand solid cubic metres (2024)Honey production — 457 tonnes (2024)Milk production — 246,1 thousand tonnes (2024)Wool production — 21 tonnes (2024)Production of livestock and poultry for slaughter (carcass weight) — 203,3 thousand tonnes (2024)Egg production — 93,7 million pieces (2024)Feed use per conventional livestock unit in agricultural organizations — 24,6 centners of feed units (2024)Average annual wool clip per sheep in agricultural organizations — 0,002 kilograms (2023)Average annual egg yield of laying hens in agricultural organizations — 187,5 pieces (2024)Fish catch and harvest of other aquatic bioresources — 38 tonnes (2024)Yield of potatoes — 225,5 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Yield of fibre flax — 10 centners of flax fibre per hectare of harvested area (2022)Yield of vegetables — 352,9 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Yield of sunflower — 19,4 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Yield of cereals and pulses (after cleaning) — 22,9 centners per hectare of harvested area (2024)Gross harvest of potatoes — 305,6 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of flax fibre — 1,845 thousand tonnes (2022)Gross harvest of vegetables — 56,4 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of fruits and berries — 9,227 thousand tonnes (2024)Gross harvest of grain (after cleaning) — 154,7 thousand tonnes (2024)Fertilizer application per hectare of sown crops in agricultural organizations — mineral fertilizers (100% nutrients) — 44,5 kilograms (2024)Fertilizer application per hectare of sown crops in agricultural organizations — organic fertilizers — 1,4 tonnes (2024)Construction Buildings and structures under incomplete construction — 4 531 units (2024)Construction works performed — 79 741 million rubles (2024)Share of household-built residential buildings in total housing commissioned — 70,6 % (2024)Commissioning of dwellings — per 1,000 population — 7,353 dwellings per 1,000 population (2024)Commissioning of dwellings — total — 8 788 dwellings (2024)Commissioning of outpatient clinic capacities — total — 500 visits per shift (2024)Commissioning of outpatient clinic capacities — per 100,000 population — 42 visits per shift (2024)Commissioning of hospital capacities — per 100,000 population — 1,9 hospital beds (2018)Commissioning of hospital capacities — total — 24 hospital beds (2018)Commissioning of education capacities — preschool education organizations — 190 places (2023)Commissioning of education capacities — general education organizations — 2 448 pupil places (2023)Commissioning of residential and non-residential buildings — number of buildings — 4 515 units (2024)Commissioning of residential and non-residential buildings — total floor space — 1 011 thousand square metres (2024)Commissioning of residential buildings — per 1,000 population — 723 square metres of total floor space of dwellings (2024)Commissioning of residential buildings built by households with own and borrowed funds — 610 thousand square metres of total floor space of dwellings (2024)Commissioning of residential buildings built by housing cooperatives — 2,4 thousand square metres of total floor space of dwellings (2016)Commissioning of residential buildings — total — 863,8 thousand square metres of total floor space of dwellings (2024)Residential buildings under incomplete construction — 13 units (2024)Trade and services to the population Transport Public buses per 100,000 population — 83 pieces (2024)Road traffic accidents per 100,000 population — 119,7 per 100,000 population (2024)Persons killed in road traffic accidents per 100,000 population — 12,6 people (2024)Road freight turnover of organizations of all activities — 2 095 million tonne-kilometres (2024)Wholesale sales of diesel fuel — 270 thousand tonnes (2017)Freight dispatched by public railway transport — 1,4 million tonnes (2022)Passengers dispatched by public railway transport — 7 221 thousand people (2024)Passenger turnover of public buses — 731 million passenger-kilometres (2024)Road freight carried by organizations of all activities — 16,9 million tonnes (2024)Passengers carried by public buses — 109,4 million people (2024)Density of hard-surfaced public roads — 255,4 km per 1,000 km² of territory (2024)Density of public railway track — 215 km per 10,000 km² of territory (2024)Retail sales of diesel fuel — 17 310 223 thousand roubles (2021)Share of hard-surfaced roads in total length of public roads — 59,6 % (2024)Share of improved-surface roads in hard-surfaced public roads — 46,7 % (2024)Information and communication technologies Active broadband subscribers per 100 population — fixed broadband — 24,1 units (2024)Active broadband subscribers per 100 population — mobile broadband — 115 units (2024)Personal computers per 100 employees — with Internet access — 41 pieces (2021)Personal computers per 100 employees — total — 58 pieces (2021)Connected mobile subscriber devices per 1,000 population — 2 017 pieces (2024)Electronic document management in organizations — systems used, 2011–2019 — 69,6 % of organizations (2019)Electronic document management in organizations — electronic data exchange with external systems — 45,3 % of organizations (2024)Household computer and Internet use — households with a computer — 69,2 % of households (2024)Household computer and Internet use — households with Internet access — 91,8 % of households (2024)Household computer and Internet use — households with broadband Internet — 91,2 % of households (2024)Organizational use of mobile and fixed Internet — 36,6 % of surveyed organizations (2024)Population Internet use — population using the Internet — 94,1 % of population (2024)Population Internet use — daily or almost daily users — 87 % of population (2024)Population Internet use — ordering goods or services online — 78,2 % of population (2024)Broadband Internet use in organizations — 75,3 % of surveyed organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using personal computers — 82,7 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using servers — 38,2 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using local area networks, 2003–2022 — 49,5 % of organizations (2022)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using global information networks, 2005–2019 — 90,4 % of organizations (2019)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using cloud services — 20,8 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using big data technologies — 9,8 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using the Internet of Things — 9 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using artificial intelligence technologies — 6 % of organizations (2024)Use of digital technologies in organizations — organizations using digital platforms — 22,5 % of organizations (2024)Organizations with a website — 50,5 % of organizations (2024)Organizations using the Internet — 82 % of surveyed organizations (2021)Science and innovation Researchers with academic degrees — Doctor of Sciences — 33 people (2024)Researchers with academic degrees — Candidate of Sciences — 187 people (2024)Researchers with academic degrees — total — 220 people (2024)R&D personnel — 2 254 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — researchers — 1 014 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — technicians — 118 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — supporting staff — 655 people (2024)R&D personnel by category — other — 467 people (2024)Innovation activity — share of organizations performing technological innovation — 23,9 % (2024)Innovation activity — share of innovatively active organizations — 12,4 % (2024)Advanced production technologies in use — 3 497 units (2024)Capital R&D expenditure — 141,3 million rubles (2024)Volume of innovative goods, works and services — as % of shipped goods, works and services — 3,975 % (2024)Volume of innovative goods, works and services — total — 30 810 million rubles (2024)Organizations performing R&D — 30 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — invention applications filed — 133 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — utility model applications filed — 54 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — invention patents granted — 103 units (2024)Patent applications and grants in Russia — utility model patents granted — 33 units (2024)Advanced production technologies developed — 3 units (2021)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — total — 4 410 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — labour costs — 2 326 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — compulsory social insurance contributions — 547,4 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — equipment purchases — 7,913 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — other material costs — 942 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by cost type — other current costs — 586,9 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — total — 4 410 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — basic research — 266 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — applied research — 485,7 million rubles (2024)Intramural current R&D expenditure by type of work — experimental development — 3 658 million rubles (2024)Intramural R&D expenditure — 4 551 million rubles (2024)Innovation expenditure of organizations — as % of shipped goods, works and services — 1,143 % (2024)Innovation expenditure of organizations — total — 8 856 million rubles (2024)Prices and tariffs Consumer price indices — 109,4 % (2024)Consumer price indices for non-food goods — 105,3 % (2024)Consumer price indices for food goods — 112,2 % (2024)Consumer price (tariff) indices for services — 110,2 % (2024)Freight transport tariff indices — 110,9 % (2024)Price indices on the primary housing market — 109,2 % of end of previous year (2024)Price indices on the secondary housing market — 105 % of end of previous year (2024)Producer price indices for construction output — 105,1 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices by activity — total under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 104,1 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices by activity — total under OKVED2 — 108,5 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 103,5 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices — Mining and quarrying under OKVED2 — 105,6 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Manufacturing under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 104,5 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices — Manufacturing under OKVED2 — 106,3 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Electricity, gas and water under OKVED, 2000–2016 — 103,1 % (2016)Industrial producer price indices — Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning — 116,5 % (2024)Industrial producer price indices — Water supply, sewerage, waste and remediation — 110 % (2024)Agricultural producer and input price indices — agricultural producer prices — 104,7 % of previous year (2024)Agricultural producer and input price indices — industrial goods and services purchased by farms — 108,5 % of previous year (2024)Average prices on the primary housing market — 101 173 rubles per square metre of total floor space (2024)Average prices on the secondary housing market — 89 666 rubles per square metre of total floor space (2024)Cost of the fixed basket of consumer goods and services — cost — 21 856 rubles (2024)Cost of the fixed basket of consumer goods and services — relative to Russia-wide average — 92 % of the Russia-wide average cost (2024)Cost of the fixed basket of consumer goods and services — change — 110,8 % of December of previous year (2024)Cost of the conventional (minimum) food basket — change — 122,1 % of December of previous year (2024)Cost of the conventional (minimum) food basket — cost — 6 822 rubles (2024)Cost of the conventional (minimum) food basket — relative to Russia-wide average — 96 % of the Russia-wide average cost (2024)