R&D personnel by sector in North Macedonia, 2012
R&D personnel by sector in 2012: Annual value — 0.18 %. Comparison with the previous year and position in the series history. Official data — Eurostat.

R&D personnel by sector in 2012
- Value: 0.18 %
- Change vs 2011: +0.06 % (+50 %)
- Position in history: below the 17-year average (average — 0.1959 %)
- Series maximum — 0.49 % in 2023
- Series minimum — 0.12 % in 2011 (1 years ago)
- Value date: 1 January 2012
- Source: Eurostat
Dynamics over neighbouring years
| Year | Value, % |
|---|---|
| 2007 | 0.15 |
| 2008 | 0.14 |
| 2009 | 0.12 |
| 2010 | 0.15 |
| 2011 | 0.12 |
| 2012 | 0.18 |
| 2013 | 0.16 |
| 2014 | 0.21 |
| 2015 | 0.21 |
| 2016 | 0.22 |
Full history and interactive chart
Complete series for North Macedonia — on the R&D personnel by sector page.
Other years
- R&D personnel by sector in 2007
- R&D personnel by sector in 2008
- R&D personnel by sector in 2009
- R&D personnel by sector in 2010
- R&D personnel by sector in 2011
- R&D personnel by sector in 2013
- R&D personnel by sector in 2014
- R&D personnel by sector in 2015
- R&D personnel by sector in 2016
- R&D personnel by sector in 2017
- R&D personnel by sector in 2018
- R&D personnel by sector in 2019
- R&D personnel by sector in 2020
- R&D personnel by sector in 2022
- R&D personnel by sector in 2023