Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in Portugal, 2012
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2012: Annual value — 1.38 % of GDP. Comparison with the previous year and position in the series history. Official data — Eurostat.

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2012
- Value: 1.38 % of GDP
- Change vs 2011: −0.08 % of GDP (−5.48 %)
- Position in history: above the 25-year average (average — 1.2572 % of GDP)
- Series maximum — 1.73 % of GDP in 2024
- Series minimum — 0.7 % of GDP in 2003 (9 years ago)
- Value date: 1 January 2012
- Source: Eurostat
Dynamics over neighbouring years
| Year | Value, % of GDP |
|---|---|
| 2007 | 1.12 |
| 2008 | 1.44 |
| 2009 | 1.58 |
| 2010 | 1.53 |
| 2011 | 1.46 |
| 2012 | 1.38 |
| 2013 | 1.32 |
| 2014 | 1.29 |
| 2015 | 1.25 |
| 2016 | 1.28 |
Full history and interactive chart
Complete series for Portugal — on the Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector page.
Other years
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2009
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2010
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2011
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2013
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2014
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2015
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2016
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2017
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2018
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2019
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2020
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2021
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2022
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2023
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2024