Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in Poland, 2024
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2024: Annual value — 1.41 % of GDP. Comparison with the previous year and position in the series history. Official data — Eurostat.
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2024
- Value: 1.41 % of GDP
- Change vs 2023: −0.15 % of GDP (−9.62 %)
- Position in history: above the 25-year average (average — 0.9084 % of GDP)
- Series maximum — 1.56 % of GDP in 2023 (1 years ago)
- Series minimum — 0.54 % of GDP in 2003 (21 years ago)
- Value date: 1 January 2024
- Source: Eurostat
Dynamics over neighbouring years
| Year | Value, % of GDP |
|---|---|
| 2015 | 1 |
| 2016 | 0.96 |
| 2017 | 1.03 |
| 2018 | 1.19 |
| 2019 | 1.31 |
| 2020 | 1.37 |
| 2021 | 1.42 |
| 2022 | 1.44 |
| 2023 | 1.56 |
| 2024 | 1.41 |
Full history and interactive chart
Complete series for Poland — on the Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector page.
Other years
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2009
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2010
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2011
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2012
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2013
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2014
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2015
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2016
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2017
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2018
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2019
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2020
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2021
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2022
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2023