Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in Germany, 2009
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2009: Annual value — 2.69 % of GDP. Comparison with the previous year and position in the series history. Official data — Eurostat.

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2009
- Value: 2.69 % of GDP
- Change vs 2008: +0.12 % of GDP (+4.67 %)
- Position in history: below the 25-year average (average — 2.7504 % of GDP)
- Series maximum — 3.13 % of GDP in 2024
- Series minimum — 2.38 % of GDP in 2001 (8 years ago)
- Value date: 1 January 2009
- Source: Eurostat
Dynamics over neighbouring years
| Year | Value, % of GDP |
|---|---|
| 2004 | 2.4 |
| 2005 | 2.4 |
| 2006 | 2.43 |
| 2007 | 2.42 |
| 2008 | 2.57 |
| 2009 | 2.69 |
| 2010 | 2.68 |
| 2011 | 2.75 |
| 2012 | 2.83 |
| 2013 | 2.78 |
Full history and interactive chart
Complete series for Germany — on the Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector page.
Other years
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2010
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2011
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2012
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2013
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2014
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2015
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2016
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2017
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2018
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2019
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2020
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2021
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2022
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2023
- Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector in 2024